---

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title: Media

Media

The Media object provides the ability to record and play back audio files on a device.

var media = new Media(src, mediaSuccess, [mediaError], [mediaStatus]);

Note: The current implementation does not adhere to a W3C specification for media capture, and is provided for convenience only. A future implementation will adhere to the latest W3C specification and may deprecate the current APIs.

Parameters

• src: A URI containing the audio content. (DOMString)
• mediaSuccess: (Optional) The callback that is invoked after a Media object has completed the current play/record or stop action. (Function)
• mediaError: (Optional) The callback that is invoked if there was an error. (Function)
• mediaStatus: (Optional) The callback that is invoked to indicate status changes. (Function)

Constants

The following constants are reported as the only parameter to the mediaStatus callback function.

• Media.MEDIA_NONE = 0;
• Media.MEDIA_STARTING = 1;
• Media.MEDIA_RUNNING = 2;
• Media.MEDIA_PAUSED = 3;
• Media.MEDIA_STOPPED = 4;

Methods

• media.getCurrentPosition: Returns the current position within an audio file.
• media.getDuration: Returns the duration of an audio file.
• media.play: Start or resume playing audio file.
• media.pause: Pause playing audio file.
• media.release: Releases the underlying OS'es audio resources.
• media.seekTo: Moves the position within the audio file.
• media.startRecord: Start recording audio file.
• media.stopRecord: Stop recording audio file.
• media.stop: Stop playing audio file.

Additional ReadOnly Parameters

• position: The position within the audio playback in seconds.
  • Not automatically updated during play, call getCurrentPosition to update.
• duration: The duration of the media in seconds.

Supported Platforms

• Android
• BlackBerry WebWorks (OS 5.0 and higher)
• iOS
• Windows Phone 7.5
• Tizen

Permissions

Android

app/res/xml/plugins.xml

<plugin name="Media" value="org.apache.cordova.AudioHandler" />

app/AndroidManifest.xml

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

Bada

manifest.xml

<Privilege>
    <Name>RECORDING</Name>
</Privilege>

BlackBerry WebWorks

www/plugins.xml

<plugin name="Capture" value="org.apache.cordova.media.MediaCapture" />

iOS

App/Supporting Files/Cordova.plist

<key>Plugins</key>
<dict>
    <key>Media</key>
    <string>CDVSound</string>
</dict>

webOS

No permissions are required.

Windows Phone

Properties/WPAppManifest.xml

<Capabilities>
    <Capability Name="ID_CAP_MEDIALIB" />
    <Capability Name="ID_CAP_MICROPHONE" />
    <Capability Name="ID_HW_FRONTCAMERA" />
    <Capability Name="ID_CAP_ISV_CAMERA" />
    <Capability Name="ID_CAP_CAMERA" />
</Capabilities>

Reference: Application Manifest for Windows Phone

Tizen

No permissions are required.

Windows Phone Quirks

Only one media file can be played back at a time.

There are strict restrictions as to how your application interacts with other media. See the Microsoft documentation for details.