| /* |
| Copyright 2016 The Kubernetes Authors. |
| |
| Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| |
| http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| |
| Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| limitations under the License. |
| */ |
| |
| package e2e_node |
| |
| import ( |
| "fmt" |
| "path/filepath" |
| "strconv" |
| "strings" |
| "time" |
| |
| "k8s.io/api/core/v1" |
| schedulerapi "k8s.io/api/scheduling/v1beta1" |
| "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors" |
| "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource" |
| metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1" |
| "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/fields" |
| nodeutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/api/v1/node" |
| kubeletconfig "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/config" |
| stats "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/apis/stats/v1alpha1" |
| "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/eviction" |
| kubeletmetrics "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/metrics" |
| kubetypes "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubelet/types" |
| "k8s.io/kubernetes/test/e2e/framework" |
| imageutils "k8s.io/kubernetes/test/utils/image" |
| |
| . "github.com/onsi/ginkgo" |
| . "github.com/onsi/gomega" |
| ) |
| |
| // Eviction Policy is described here: |
| // https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/master/contributors/design-proposals/node/kubelet-eviction.md |
| |
| const ( |
| postTestConditionMonitoringPeriod = 1 * time.Minute |
| evictionPollInterval = 2 * time.Second |
| pressureDissapearTimeout = 1 * time.Minute |
| longPodDeletionTimeout = 10 * time.Minute |
| // pressure conditions often surface after evictions because the kubelet only updates |
| // node conditions periodically. |
| // we wait this period after evictions to make sure that we wait out this delay |
| pressureDelay = 20 * time.Second |
| testContextFmt = "when we run containers that should cause %s" |
| noPressure = v1.NodeConditionType("NoPressure") |
| lotsOfDisk = 10240 // 10 Gb in Mb |
| lotsOfFiles = 1000000000 // 1 billion |
| resourceInodes = v1.ResourceName("inodes") |
| noStarvedResource = v1.ResourceName("none") |
| ) |
| |
| // InodeEviction tests that the node responds to node disk pressure by evicting only responsible pods. |
| // Node disk pressure is induced by consuming all inodes on the node. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("InodeEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("inode-eviction-test") |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeDiskPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := resourceInodes |
| pressureTimeout := 15 * time.Minute |
| inodesConsumed := uint64(200000) |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| // Set the eviction threshold to inodesFree - inodesConsumed, so that using inodesConsumed causes an eviction. |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| inodesFree := *summary.Node.Fs.InodesFree |
| if inodesFree <= inodesConsumed { |
| framework.Skipf("Too few inodes free on the host for the InodeEviction test to run") |
| } |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"nodefs.inodesFree": fmt.Sprintf("%d", inodesFree-inodesConsumed)} |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| }) |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logInodeMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: inodeConsumingPod("container-inode-hog", lotsOfFiles, nil), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: inodeConsumingPod("volume-inode-hog", lotsOfFiles, &v1.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: innocentPod(), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // ImageGCNoEviction tests that the node does not evict pods when inodes are consumed by images |
| // Disk pressure is induced by pulling large images |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("ImageGCNoEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("image-gc-eviction-test") |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeDiskPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := resourceInodes |
| inodesConsumed := uint64(100000) |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| // Set the eviction threshold to inodesFree - inodesConsumed, so that using inodesConsumed causes an eviction. |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| inodesFree := *summary.Node.Fs.InodesFree |
| if inodesFree <= inodesConsumed { |
| framework.Skipf("Too few inodes free on the host for the InodeEviction test to run") |
| } |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"nodefs.inodesFree": fmt.Sprintf("%d", inodesFree-inodesConsumed)} |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| }) |
| // Consume enough inodes to induce disk pressure, |
| // but expect that image garbage collection can reduce it enough to avoid an eviction |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logDiskMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: inodeConsumingPod("container-inode", 110000, nil), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // MemoryAllocatableEviction tests that the node responds to node memory pressure by evicting only responsible pods. |
| // Node memory pressure is only encountered because we reserve the majority of the node's capacity via kube-reserved. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("MemoryAllocatableEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("memory-allocatable-eviction-test") |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeMemoryPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := v1.ResourceMemory |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| // Set large system and kube reserved values to trigger allocatable thresholds far before hard eviction thresholds. |
| kubeReserved := getNodeCPUAndMemoryCapacity(f)[v1.ResourceMemory] |
| // The default hard eviction threshold is 250Mb, so Allocatable = Capacity - Reserved - 250Mb |
| // We want Allocatable = 50Mb, so set Reserved = Capacity - Allocatable - 250Mb = Capacity - 300Mb |
| kubeReserved.Sub(resource.MustParse("300Mi")) |
| initialConfig.KubeReserved = map[string]string{ |
| string(v1.ResourceMemory): kubeReserved.String(), |
| } |
| initialConfig.EnforceNodeAllocatable = []string{kubetypes.NodeAllocatableEnforcementKey} |
| initialConfig.CgroupsPerQOS = true |
| }) |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logMemoryMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: getMemhogPod("memory-hog-pod", "memory-hog", v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: innocentPod(), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // LocalStorageEviction tests that the node responds to node disk pressure by evicting only responsible pods |
| // Disk pressure is induced by running pods which consume disk space. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("LocalStorageEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("localstorage-eviction-test") |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeDiskPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| diskConsumed := resource.MustParse("100Mi") |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| availableBytes := *(summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes) |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"nodefs.available": fmt.Sprintf("%d", availableBytes-uint64(diskConsumed.Value()))} |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| }) |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logDiskMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("container-disk-hog", lotsOfDisk, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: innocentPod(), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // LocalStorageEviction tests that the node responds to node disk pressure by evicting only responsible pods |
| // Disk pressure is induced by running pods which consume disk space, which exceed the soft eviction threshold. |
| // Note: This test's purpose is to test Soft Evictions. Local storage was chosen since it is the least costly to run. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("LocalStorageSoftEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("localstorage-eviction-test") |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeDiskPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| diskConsumed := resource.MustParse("100Mi") |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| availableBytes := *(summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes) |
| if availableBytes <= uint64(diskConsumed.Value()) { |
| framework.Skipf("Too little disk free on the host for the LocalStorageSoftEviction test to run") |
| } |
| initialConfig.EvictionSoft = map[string]string{"nodefs.available": fmt.Sprintf("%d", availableBytes-uint64(diskConsumed.Value()))} |
| initialConfig.EvictionSoftGracePeriod = map[string]string{"nodefs.available": "1m"} |
| // Defer to the pod default grace period |
| initialConfig.EvictionMaxPodGracePeriod = 30 |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| // Ensure that pods are not evicted because of the eviction-hard threshold |
| // setting a threshold to 0% disables; non-empty map overrides default value (necessary due to omitempty) |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"memory.available": "0%"} |
| }) |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logDiskMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("container-disk-hog", lotsOfDisk, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: innocentPod(), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // LocalStorageCapacityIsolationEviction tests that container and volume local storage limits are enforced through evictions |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("LocalStorageCapacityIsolationEviction [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive] [Feature:LocalStorageCapacityIsolation][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("localstorage-eviction-test") |
| evictionTestTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, "evictions due to pod local storage violations"), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| // setting a threshold to 0% disables; non-empty map overrides default value (necessary due to omitempty) |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"memory.available": "0%"} |
| }) |
| sizeLimit := resource.MustParse("100Mi") |
| useOverLimit := 101 /* Mb */ |
| useUnderLimit := 99 /* Mb */ |
| containerLimit := v1.ResourceList{v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage: sizeLimit} |
| |
| runEvictionTest(f, evictionTestTimeout, noPressure, noStarvedResource, logDiskMetrics, []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, // This pod should be evicted because emptyDir (default storage type) usage violation |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("emptydir-disk-sizelimit", useOverLimit, &v1.VolumeSource{ |
| EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{SizeLimit: &sizeLimit}, |
| }, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, // This pod should be evicted because of memory emptyDir usage violation |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("emptydir-memory-sizelimit", useOverLimit, &v1.VolumeSource{ |
| EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{Medium: "Memory", SizeLimit: &sizeLimit}, |
| }, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, // This pod should cross the container limit by writing to its writable layer. |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("container-disk-limit", useOverLimit, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{Limits: containerLimit}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, // This pod should hit the container limit by writing to an emptydir |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("container-emptydir-disk-limit", useOverLimit, &v1.VolumeSource{EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{}}, |
| v1.ResourceRequirements{Limits: containerLimit}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, // This pod should not be evicted because it uses less than its limit |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("emptydir-disk-below-sizelimit", useUnderLimit, &v1.VolumeSource{ |
| EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{SizeLimit: &sizeLimit}, |
| }, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, // This pod should not be evicted because it uses less than its limit |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("container-disk-below-sizelimit", useUnderLimit, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{Limits: containerLimit}), |
| }, |
| }) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // PriorityMemoryEvictionOrdering tests that the node responds to node memory pressure by evicting pods. |
| // This test tests that the guaranteed pod is never evicted, and that the lower-priority pod is evicted before |
| // the higher priority pod. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("PriorityMemoryEvictionOrdering [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("priority-memory-eviction-ordering-test") |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeMemoryPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := v1.ResourceMemory |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| |
| highPriorityClassName := f.BaseName + "-high-priority" |
| highPriority := int32(999999999) |
| |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| memoryConsumed := resource.MustParse("600Mi") |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| availableBytes := *(summary.Node.Memory.AvailableBytes) |
| if availableBytes <= uint64(memoryConsumed.Value()) { |
| framework.Skipf("Too little memory free on the host for the PriorityMemoryEvictionOrdering test to run") |
| } |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"memory.available": fmt.Sprintf("%d", availableBytes-uint64(memoryConsumed.Value()))} |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| }) |
| BeforeEach(func() { |
| _, err := f.ClientSet.SchedulingV1beta1().PriorityClasses().Create(&schedulerapi.PriorityClass{ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: highPriorityClassName}, Value: highPriority}) |
| Expect(err == nil || errors.IsAlreadyExists(err)).To(BeTrue()) |
| }) |
| AfterEach(func() { |
| err := f.ClientSet.SchedulingV1beta1().PriorityClasses().Delete(highPriorityClassName, &metav1.DeleteOptions{}) |
| Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred()) |
| }) |
| specs := []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 2, |
| pod: getMemhogPod("memory-hog-pod", "memory-hog", v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: getMemhogPod("high-priority-memory-hog-pod", "high-priority-memory-hog", v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| pod: getMemhogPod("guaranteed-pod", "guaranteed-pod", v1.ResourceRequirements{ |
| Requests: v1.ResourceList{ |
| v1.ResourceMemory: resource.MustParse("300Mi"), |
| }, |
| Limits: v1.ResourceList{ |
| v1.ResourceMemory: resource.MustParse("300Mi"), |
| }, |
| }), |
| }, |
| } |
| specs[1].pod.Spec.PriorityClassName = highPriorityClassName |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logMemoryMetrics, specs) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // PriorityLocalStorageEvictionOrdering tests that the node responds to node disk pressure by evicting pods. |
| // This test tests that the guaranteed pod is never evicted, and that the lower-priority pod is evicted before |
| // the higher priority pod. |
| var _ = framework.KubeDescribe("PriorityLocalStorageEvictionOrdering [Slow] [Serial] [Disruptive][NodeFeature:Eviction]", func() { |
| f := framework.NewDefaultFramework("priority-disk-eviction-ordering-test") |
| expectedNodeCondition := v1.NodeDiskPressure |
| expectedStarvedResource := v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage |
| pressureTimeout := 10 * time.Minute |
| |
| highPriorityClassName := f.BaseName + "-high-priority" |
| highPriority := int32(999999999) |
| |
| Context(fmt.Sprintf(testContextFmt, expectedNodeCondition), func() { |
| tempSetCurrentKubeletConfig(f, func(initialConfig *kubeletconfig.KubeletConfiguration) { |
| diskConsumed := resource.MustParse("350Mi") |
| summary := eventuallyGetSummary() |
| availableBytes := *(summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes) |
| if availableBytes <= uint64(diskConsumed.Value()) { |
| framework.Skipf("Too little disk free on the host for the PriorityLocalStorageEvictionOrdering test to run") |
| } |
| initialConfig.EvictionHard = map[string]string{"nodefs.available": fmt.Sprintf("%d", availableBytes-uint64(diskConsumed.Value()))} |
| initialConfig.EvictionMinimumReclaim = map[string]string{} |
| }) |
| BeforeEach(func() { |
| _, err := f.ClientSet.SchedulingV1beta1().PriorityClasses().Create(&schedulerapi.PriorityClass{ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: highPriorityClassName}, Value: highPriority}) |
| Expect(err == nil || errors.IsAlreadyExists(err)).To(BeTrue()) |
| }) |
| AfterEach(func() { |
| err := f.ClientSet.SchedulingV1beta1().PriorityClasses().Delete(highPriorityClassName, &metav1.DeleteOptions{}) |
| Expect(err).NotTo(HaveOccurred()) |
| }) |
| specs := []podEvictSpec{ |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 2, |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("best-effort-disk", lotsOfDisk, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 1, |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("high-priority-disk", lotsOfDisk, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{}), |
| }, |
| { |
| evictionPriority: 0, |
| // Only require 99% accuracy (297/300 Mb) because on some OS distributions, the file itself (excluding contents), consumes disk space. |
| pod: diskConsumingPod("guaranteed-disk", 297 /* Mb */, nil, v1.ResourceRequirements{ |
| Requests: v1.ResourceList{ |
| v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage: resource.MustParse("300Mi"), |
| }, |
| Limits: v1.ResourceList{ |
| v1.ResourceEphemeralStorage: resource.MustParse("300Mi"), |
| }, |
| }), |
| }, |
| } |
| specs[1].pod.Spec.PriorityClassName = highPriorityClassName |
| runEvictionTest(f, pressureTimeout, expectedNodeCondition, expectedStarvedResource, logDiskMetrics, specs) |
| }) |
| }) |
| |
| // Struct used by runEvictionTest that specifies the pod, and when that pod should be evicted, relative to other pods |
| type podEvictSpec struct { |
| // P0 should never be evicted, P1 shouldn't evict before P2, etc. |
| // If two are ranked at P1, either is permitted to fail before the other. |
| // The test ends when all pods other than p0 have been evicted |
| evictionPriority int |
| pod *v1.Pod |
| } |
| |
| // runEvictionTest sets up a testing environment given the provided pods, and checks a few things: |
| // It ensures that the desired expectedNodeCondition is actually triggered. |
| // It ensures that evictionPriority 0 pods are not evicted |
| // It ensures that lower evictionPriority pods are always evicted before higher evictionPriority pods (2 evicted before 1, etc.) |
| // It ensures that all pods with non-zero evictionPriority are eventually evicted. |
| // runEvictionTest then cleans up the testing environment by deleting provided pods, and ensures that expectedNodeCondition no longer exists |
| func runEvictionTest(f *framework.Framework, pressureTimeout time.Duration, expectedNodeCondition v1.NodeConditionType, expectedStarvedResource v1.ResourceName, logFunc func(), testSpecs []podEvictSpec) { |
| // Place the remainder of the test within a context so that the kubelet config is set before and after the test. |
| Context("", func() { |
| BeforeEach(func() { |
| // reduce memory usage in the allocatable cgroup to ensure we do not have MemoryPressure |
| reduceAllocatableMemoryUsage() |
| // Nodes do not immediately report local storage capacity |
| // Sleep so that pods requesting local storage do not fail to schedule |
| time.Sleep(30 * time.Second) |
| By("seting up pods to be used by tests") |
| for _, spec := range testSpecs { |
| By(fmt.Sprintf("creating pod with container: %s", spec.pod.Name)) |
| f.PodClient().CreateSync(spec.pod) |
| } |
| }) |
| |
| It("should eventually evict all of the correct pods", func() { |
| By(fmt.Sprintf("Waiting for node to have NodeCondition: %s", expectedNodeCondition)) |
| Eventually(func() error { |
| logFunc() |
| if expectedNodeCondition == noPressure || hasNodeCondition(f, expectedNodeCondition) { |
| return nil |
| } |
| return fmt.Errorf("NodeCondition: %s not encountered", expectedNodeCondition) |
| }, pressureTimeout, evictionPollInterval).Should(BeNil()) |
| |
| By("Waiting for evictions to occur") |
| Eventually(func() error { |
| if expectedNodeCondition != noPressure { |
| if hasNodeCondition(f, expectedNodeCondition) { |
| framework.Logf("Node has %s", expectedNodeCondition) |
| } else { |
| framework.Logf("Node does NOT have %s", expectedNodeCondition) |
| } |
| } |
| logKubeletLatencyMetrics(kubeletmetrics.EvictionStatsAgeKey) |
| logFunc() |
| return verifyEvictionOrdering(f, testSpecs) |
| }, pressureTimeout, evictionPollInterval).Should(BeNil()) |
| |
| // We observe pressure from the API server. The eviction manager observes pressure from the kubelet internal stats. |
| // This means the eviction manager will observe pressure before we will, creating a delay between when the eviction manager |
| // evicts a pod, and when we observe the pressure by querying the API server. Add a delay here to account for this delay |
| By("making sure pressure from test has surfaced before continuing") |
| time.Sleep(pressureDelay) |
| |
| By(fmt.Sprintf("Waiting for NodeCondition: %s to no longer exist on the node", expectedNodeCondition)) |
| Eventually(func() error { |
| logFunc() |
| logKubeletLatencyMetrics(kubeletmetrics.EvictionStatsAgeKey) |
| if expectedNodeCondition != noPressure && hasNodeCondition(f, expectedNodeCondition) { |
| return fmt.Errorf("Conditions havent returned to normal, node still has %s", expectedNodeCondition) |
| } |
| return nil |
| }, pressureDissapearTimeout, evictionPollInterval).Should(BeNil()) |
| |
| By("checking for stable, pressure-free condition without unexpected pod failures") |
| Consistently(func() error { |
| if expectedNodeCondition != noPressure && hasNodeCondition(f, expectedNodeCondition) { |
| return fmt.Errorf("%s dissappeared and then reappeared", expectedNodeCondition) |
| } |
| logFunc() |
| logKubeletLatencyMetrics(kubeletmetrics.EvictionStatsAgeKey) |
| return verifyEvictionOrdering(f, testSpecs) |
| }, postTestConditionMonitoringPeriod, evictionPollInterval).Should(BeNil()) |
| |
| By("checking for correctly formatted eviction events") |
| verifyEvictionEvents(f, testSpecs, expectedStarvedResource) |
| }) |
| |
| AfterEach(func() { |
| By("deleting pods") |
| for _, spec := range testSpecs { |
| By(fmt.Sprintf("deleting pod: %s", spec.pod.Name)) |
| f.PodClient().DeleteSync(spec.pod.Name, &metav1.DeleteOptions{}, 10*time.Minute) |
| } |
| reduceAllocatableMemoryUsage() |
| if expectedNodeCondition == v1.NodeDiskPressure && framework.TestContext.PrepullImages { |
| // The disk eviction test may cause the prepulled images to be evicted, |
| // prepull those images again to ensure this test not affect following tests. |
| PrePullAllImages() |
| } |
| By("making sure we can start a new pod after the test") |
| podName := "test-admit-pod" |
| f.PodClient().CreateSync(&v1.Pod{ |
| ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{ |
| Name: podName, |
| }, |
| Spec: v1.PodSpec{ |
| RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyNever, |
| Containers: []v1.Container{ |
| { |
| Image: imageutils.GetPauseImageName(), |
| Name: podName, |
| }, |
| }, |
| }, |
| }) |
| |
| if CurrentGinkgoTestDescription().Failed { |
| if framework.TestContext.DumpLogsOnFailure { |
| logPodEvents(f) |
| logNodeEvents(f) |
| } |
| } |
| }) |
| }) |
| } |
| |
| // verifyEvictionOrdering returns an error if all non-zero priority pods have not been evicted, nil otherwise |
| // This function panics (via Expect) if eviction ordering is violated, or if a priority-zero pod fails. |
| func verifyEvictionOrdering(f *framework.Framework, testSpecs []podEvictSpec) error { |
| // Gather current information |
| updatedPodList, err := f.ClientSet.CoreV1().Pods(f.Namespace.Name).List(metav1.ListOptions{}) |
| if err != nil { |
| return err |
| } |
| updatedPods := updatedPodList.Items |
| for _, p := range updatedPods { |
| framework.Logf("fetching pod %s; phase= %v", p.Name, p.Status.Phase) |
| } |
| |
| By("checking eviction ordering and ensuring important pods dont fail") |
| done := true |
| for _, priorityPodSpec := range testSpecs { |
| var priorityPod v1.Pod |
| for _, p := range updatedPods { |
| if p.Name == priorityPodSpec.pod.Name { |
| priorityPod = p |
| } |
| } |
| Expect(priorityPod).NotTo(BeNil()) |
| Expect(priorityPod.Status.Phase).NotTo(Equal(v1.PodSucceeded), |
| fmt.Sprintf("pod: %s succeeded unexpectedly", priorityPod.Name)) |
| |
| // Check eviction ordering. |
| // Note: it is alright for a priority 1 and priority 2 pod (for example) to fail in the same round, |
| // but never alright for a priority 1 pod to fail while the priority 2 pod is still running |
| for _, lowPriorityPodSpec := range testSpecs { |
| var lowPriorityPod v1.Pod |
| for _, p := range updatedPods { |
| if p.Name == lowPriorityPodSpec.pod.Name { |
| lowPriorityPod = p |
| } |
| } |
| Expect(lowPriorityPod).NotTo(BeNil()) |
| if priorityPodSpec.evictionPriority < lowPriorityPodSpec.evictionPriority && lowPriorityPod.Status.Phase == v1.PodRunning { |
| Expect(priorityPod.Status.Phase).NotTo(Equal(v1.PodFailed), |
| fmt.Sprintf("priority %d pod: %s failed before priority %d pod: %s", |
| priorityPodSpec.evictionPriority, priorityPodSpec.pod.Name, lowPriorityPodSpec.evictionPriority, lowPriorityPodSpec.pod.Name)) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if priorityPod.Status.Phase == v1.PodFailed { |
| Expect(priorityPod.Status.Reason, eviction.Reason, "pod %s failed; expected Status.Reason to be %s, but got %s", |
| priorityPod.Name, eviction.Reason, priorityPod.Status.Reason) |
| } |
| |
| // EvictionPriority 0 pods should not fail |
| if priorityPodSpec.evictionPriority == 0 { |
| Expect(priorityPod.Status.Phase).NotTo(Equal(v1.PodFailed), |
| fmt.Sprintf("priority 0 pod: %s failed", priorityPod.Name)) |
| } |
| |
| // If a pod that is not evictionPriority 0 has not been evicted, we are not done |
| if priorityPodSpec.evictionPriority != 0 && priorityPod.Status.Phase != v1.PodFailed { |
| done = false |
| } |
| } |
| if done { |
| return nil |
| } |
| return fmt.Errorf("pods that should be evicted are still running") |
| } |
| |
| func verifyEvictionEvents(f *framework.Framework, testSpecs []podEvictSpec, expectedStarvedResource v1.ResourceName) { |
| for _, spec := range testSpecs { |
| pod := spec.pod |
| if spec.evictionPriority != 0 { |
| selector := fields.Set{ |
| "involvedObject.kind": "Pod", |
| "involvedObject.name": pod.Name, |
| "involvedObject.namespace": f.Namespace.Name, |
| "reason": eviction.Reason, |
| }.AsSelector().String() |
| podEvictEvents, err := f.ClientSet.CoreV1().Events(f.Namespace.Name).List(metav1.ListOptions{FieldSelector: selector}) |
| Expect(err).To(BeNil(), "Unexpected error getting events during eviction test: %v", err) |
| Expect(len(podEvictEvents.Items)).To(Equal(1), "Expected to find 1 eviction event for pod %s, got %d", pod.Name, len(podEvictEvents.Items)) |
| event := podEvictEvents.Items[0] |
| |
| if expectedStarvedResource != noStarvedResource { |
| // Check the eviction.StarvedResourceKey |
| starved, found := event.Annotations[eviction.StarvedResourceKey] |
| Expect(found).To(BeTrue(), "Expected to find an annotation on the eviction event for pod %s containing the starved resource %s, but it was not found", |
| pod.Name, expectedStarvedResource) |
| starvedResource := v1.ResourceName(starved) |
| Expect(starvedResource).To(Equal(expectedStarvedResource), "Expected to the starved_resource annotation on pod %s to contain %s, but got %s instead", |
| pod.Name, expectedStarvedResource, starvedResource) |
| |
| // We only check these keys for memory, because ephemeral storage evictions may be due to volume usage, in which case these values are not present |
| if expectedStarvedResource == v1.ResourceMemory { |
| // Check the eviction.OffendingContainersKey |
| offendersString, found := event.Annotations[eviction.OffendingContainersKey] |
| Expect(found).To(BeTrue(), "Expected to find an annotation on the eviction event for pod %s containing the offending containers, but it was not found", |
| pod.Name) |
| offendingContainers := strings.Split(offendersString, ",") |
| Expect(len(offendingContainers)).To(Equal(1), "Expected to find the offending container's usage in the %s annotation, but no container was found", |
| eviction.OffendingContainersKey) |
| Expect(offendingContainers[0]).To(Equal(pod.Spec.Containers[0].Name), "Expected to find the offending container: %s's usage in the %s annotation, but found %s instead", |
| pod.Spec.Containers[0].Name, eviction.OffendingContainersKey, offendingContainers[0]) |
| |
| // Check the eviction.OffendingContainersUsageKey |
| offendingUsageString, found := event.Annotations[eviction.OffendingContainersUsageKey] |
| Expect(found).To(BeTrue(), "Expected to find an annotation on the eviction event for pod %s containing the offending containers' usage, but it was not found", |
| pod.Name) |
| offendingContainersUsage := strings.Split(offendingUsageString, ",") |
| Expect(len(offendingContainersUsage)).To(Equal(1), "Expected to find the offending container's usage in the %s annotation, but found %+v", |
| eviction.OffendingContainersUsageKey, offendingContainersUsage) |
| usageQuantity, err := resource.ParseQuantity(offendingContainersUsage[0]) |
| Expect(err).To(BeNil(), "Expected to be able to parse pod %s's %s annotation as a quantity, but got err: %v", pod.Name, eviction.OffendingContainersUsageKey, err) |
| request := pod.Spec.Containers[0].Resources.Requests[starvedResource] |
| Expect(usageQuantity.Cmp(request)).To(Equal(1), "Expected usage of offending container: %s in pod %s to exceed its request %s", |
| usageQuantity.String(), pod.Name, request.String()) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Returns TRUE if the node has the node condition, FALSE otherwise |
| func hasNodeCondition(f *framework.Framework, expectedNodeCondition v1.NodeConditionType) bool { |
| localNodeStatus := getLocalNode(f).Status |
| _, actualNodeCondition := nodeutil.GetNodeCondition(&localNodeStatus, expectedNodeCondition) |
| Expect(actualNodeCondition).NotTo(BeNil()) |
| return actualNodeCondition.Status == v1.ConditionTrue |
| } |
| |
| func logInodeMetrics() { |
| summary, err := getNodeSummary() |
| if err != nil { |
| framework.Logf("Error getting summary: %v", err) |
| return |
| } |
| if summary.Node.Runtime != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.Inodes != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.InodesFree != nil { |
| framework.Logf("imageFsInfo.Inodes: %d, imageFsInfo.InodesFree: %d", *summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.Inodes, *summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.InodesFree) |
| } |
| if summary.Node.Fs != nil && summary.Node.Fs.Inodes != nil && summary.Node.Fs.InodesFree != nil { |
| framework.Logf("rootFsInfo.Inodes: %d, rootFsInfo.InodesFree: %d", *summary.Node.Fs.Inodes, *summary.Node.Fs.InodesFree) |
| } |
| for _, pod := range summary.Pods { |
| framework.Logf("Pod: %s", pod.PodRef.Name) |
| for _, container := range pod.Containers { |
| if container.Rootfs != nil && container.Rootfs.InodesUsed != nil { |
| framework.Logf("--- summary Container: %s inodeUsage: %d", container.Name, *container.Rootfs.InodesUsed) |
| } |
| } |
| for _, volume := range pod.VolumeStats { |
| if volume.FsStats.InodesUsed != nil { |
| framework.Logf("--- summary Volume: %s inodeUsage: %d", volume.Name, *volume.FsStats.InodesUsed) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func logDiskMetrics() { |
| summary, err := getNodeSummary() |
| if err != nil { |
| framework.Logf("Error getting summary: %v", err) |
| return |
| } |
| if summary.Node.Runtime != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.CapacityBytes != nil && summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.AvailableBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("imageFsInfo.CapacityBytes: %d, imageFsInfo.AvailableBytes: %d", *summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.CapacityBytes, *summary.Node.Runtime.ImageFs.AvailableBytes) |
| } |
| if summary.Node.Fs != nil && summary.Node.Fs.CapacityBytes != nil && summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("rootFsInfo.CapacityBytes: %d, rootFsInfo.AvailableBytes: %d", *summary.Node.Fs.CapacityBytes, *summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes) |
| } |
| for _, pod := range summary.Pods { |
| framework.Logf("Pod: %s", pod.PodRef.Name) |
| for _, container := range pod.Containers { |
| if container.Rootfs != nil && container.Rootfs.UsedBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("--- summary Container: %s UsedBytes: %d", container.Name, *container.Rootfs.UsedBytes) |
| } |
| } |
| for _, volume := range pod.VolumeStats { |
| if volume.FsStats.InodesUsed != nil { |
| framework.Logf("--- summary Volume: %s UsedBytes: %d", volume.Name, *volume.FsStats.UsedBytes) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func logMemoryMetrics() { |
| summary, err := getNodeSummary() |
| if err != nil { |
| framework.Logf("Error getting summary: %v", err) |
| return |
| } |
| if summary.Node.Memory != nil && summary.Node.Memory.WorkingSetBytes != nil && summary.Node.Memory.AvailableBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("Node.Memory.WorkingSetBytes: %d, Node.Memory.AvailableBytes: %d", *summary.Node.Memory.WorkingSetBytes, *summary.Node.Memory.AvailableBytes) |
| } |
| for _, sysContainer := range summary.Node.SystemContainers { |
| if sysContainer.Name == stats.SystemContainerPods && sysContainer.Memory != nil && sysContainer.Memory.WorkingSetBytes != nil && sysContainer.Memory.AvailableBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("Allocatable.Memory.WorkingSetBytes: %d, Allocatable.Memory.AvailableBytes: %d", *sysContainer.Memory.WorkingSetBytes, *sysContainer.Memory.AvailableBytes) |
| } |
| } |
| for _, pod := range summary.Pods { |
| framework.Logf("Pod: %s", pod.PodRef.Name) |
| for _, container := range pod.Containers { |
| if container.Memory != nil && container.Memory.WorkingSetBytes != nil { |
| framework.Logf("--- summary Container: %s WorkingSetBytes: %d", container.Name, *container.Memory.WorkingSetBytes) |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func eventuallyGetSummary() (s *stats.Summary) { |
| Eventually(func() error { |
| summary, err := getNodeSummary() |
| if err != nil { |
| return err |
| } |
| if summary == nil || summary.Node.Fs == nil || summary.Node.Fs.InodesFree == nil || summary.Node.Fs.AvailableBytes == nil { |
| return fmt.Errorf("some part of data is nil") |
| } |
| s = summary |
| return nil |
| }, time.Minute, evictionPollInterval).Should(BeNil()) |
| return |
| } |
| |
| // returns a pod that does not use any resources |
| func innocentPod() *v1.Pod { |
| return &v1.Pod{ |
| ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: "innocent-pod"}, |
| Spec: v1.PodSpec{ |
| RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyNever, |
| Containers: []v1.Container{ |
| { |
| Image: busyboxImage, |
| Name: "innocent-container", |
| Command: []string{ |
| "sh", |
| "-c", |
| "while true; do sleep 5; done", |
| }, |
| }, |
| }, |
| }, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| const ( |
| volumeMountPath = "/test-mnt" |
| volumeName = "test-volume" |
| ) |
| |
| func inodeConsumingPod(name string, numFiles int, volumeSource *v1.VolumeSource) *v1.Pod { |
| // Each iteration creates an empty file |
| return podWithCommand(volumeSource, v1.ResourceRequirements{}, numFiles, name, "touch %s${i}.txt; sleep 0.001") |
| } |
| |
| func diskConsumingPod(name string, diskConsumedMB int, volumeSource *v1.VolumeSource, resources v1.ResourceRequirements) *v1.Pod { |
| // Each iteration writes 1 Mb, so do diskConsumedMB iterations. |
| return podWithCommand(volumeSource, resources, diskConsumedMB, name, "dd if=/dev/urandom of=%s${i} bs=1048576 count=1 2>/dev/null") |
| } |
| |
| // podWithCommand returns a pod with the provided volumeSource and resourceRequirements. |
| // If a volumeSource is provided, then the volumeMountPath to the volume is inserted into the provided command. |
| func podWithCommand(volumeSource *v1.VolumeSource, resources v1.ResourceRequirements, iterations int, name, command string) *v1.Pod { |
| path := "" |
| volumeMounts := []v1.VolumeMount{} |
| volumes := []v1.Volume{} |
| if volumeSource != nil { |
| path = volumeMountPath |
| volumeMounts = []v1.VolumeMount{{MountPath: volumeMountPath, Name: volumeName}} |
| volumes = []v1.Volume{{Name: volumeName, VolumeSource: *volumeSource}} |
| } |
| return &v1.Pod{ |
| ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{Name: fmt.Sprintf("%s-pod", name)}, |
| Spec: v1.PodSpec{ |
| RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyNever, |
| Containers: []v1.Container{ |
| { |
| Image: busyboxImage, |
| Name: fmt.Sprintf("%s-container", name), |
| Command: []string{ |
| "sh", |
| "-c", |
| fmt.Sprintf("i=0; while [ $i -lt %d ]; do %s; i=$(($i+1)); done; while true; do sleep 5; done", iterations, fmt.Sprintf(command, filepath.Join(path, "file"))), |
| }, |
| Resources: resources, |
| VolumeMounts: volumeMounts, |
| }, |
| }, |
| Volumes: volumes, |
| }, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| func getMemhogPod(podName string, ctnName string, res v1.ResourceRequirements) *v1.Pod { |
| env := []v1.EnvVar{ |
| { |
| Name: "MEMORY_LIMIT", |
| ValueFrom: &v1.EnvVarSource{ |
| ResourceFieldRef: &v1.ResourceFieldSelector{ |
| Resource: "limits.memory", |
| }, |
| }, |
| }, |
| } |
| |
| // If there is a limit specified, pass 80% of it for -mem-total, otherwise use the downward API |
| // to pass limits.memory, which will be the total memory available. |
| // This helps prevent a guaranteed pod from triggering an OOM kill due to it's low memory limit, |
| // which will cause the test to fail inappropriately. |
| var memLimit string |
| if limit, ok := res.Limits[v1.ResourceMemory]; ok { |
| memLimit = strconv.Itoa(int( |
| float64(limit.Value()) * 0.8)) |
| } else { |
| memLimit = "$(MEMORY_LIMIT)" |
| } |
| |
| return &v1.Pod{ |
| ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{ |
| Name: podName, |
| }, |
| Spec: v1.PodSpec{ |
| RestartPolicy: v1.RestartPolicyNever, |
| Containers: []v1.Container{ |
| { |
| Name: ctnName, |
| Image: "k8s.gcr.io/stress:v1", |
| ImagePullPolicy: "Always", |
| Env: env, |
| // 60 min timeout * 60s / tick per 10s = 360 ticks before timeout => ~11.11Mi/tick |
| // to fill ~4Gi of memory, so initial ballpark 12Mi/tick. |
| // We might see flakes due to timeout if the total memory on the nodes increases. |
| Args: []string{"-mem-alloc-size", "12Mi", "-mem-alloc-sleep", "10s", "-mem-total", memLimit}, |
| Resources: res, |
| }, |
| }, |
| }, |
| } |
| } |