blob: 5f8f3162b19b2850429b0c213d9643497d690469 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package logs
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
corev1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime"
"k8s.io/cli-runtime/pkg/genericclioptions"
"k8s.io/client-go/rest"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/polymorphichelpers"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/scheme"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util/i18n"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/util/templates"
)
const (
logsUsageStr = "logs [-f] [-p] (POD | TYPE/NAME) [-c CONTAINER]"
)
var (
logsExample = templates.Examples(i18n.T(`
# Return snapshot logs from pod nginx with only one container
kubectl logs nginx
# Return snapshot logs from pod nginx with multi containers
kubectl logs nginx --all-containers=true
# Return snapshot logs from all containers in pods defined by label app=nginx
kubectl logs -lapp=nginx --all-containers=true
# Return snapshot of previous terminated ruby container logs from pod web-1
kubectl logs -p -c ruby web-1
# Begin streaming the logs of the ruby container in pod web-1
kubectl logs -f -c ruby web-1
# Display only the most recent 20 lines of output in pod nginx
kubectl logs --tail=20 nginx
# Show all logs from pod nginx written in the last hour
kubectl logs --since=1h nginx
# Return snapshot logs from first container of a job named hello
kubectl logs job/hello
# Return snapshot logs from container nginx-1 of a deployment named nginx
kubectl logs deployment/nginx -c nginx-1`))
selectorTail int64 = 10
logsUsageErrStr = fmt.Sprintf("expected '%s'.\nPOD or TYPE/NAME is a required argument for the logs command", logsUsageStr)
)
const (
defaultPodLogsTimeout = 20 * time.Second
)
type LogsOptions struct {
Namespace string
ResourceArg string
AllContainers bool
Options runtime.Object
Resources []string
ConsumeRequestFn func(*rest.Request, io.Writer) error
// PodLogOptions
SinceTime string
SinceSeconds time.Duration
Follow bool
Previous bool
Timestamps bool
LimitBytes int64
Tail int64
Container string
// whether or not a container name was given via --container
ContainerNameSpecified bool
Selector string
Object runtime.Object
GetPodTimeout time.Duration
RESTClientGetter genericclioptions.RESTClientGetter
LogsForObject polymorphichelpers.LogsForObjectFunc
genericclioptions.IOStreams
}
func NewLogsOptions(streams genericclioptions.IOStreams, allContainers bool) *LogsOptions {
return &LogsOptions{
IOStreams: streams,
AllContainers: allContainers,
Tail: -1,
}
}
// NewCmdLogs creates a new pod logs command
func NewCmdLogs(f cmdutil.Factory, streams genericclioptions.IOStreams) *cobra.Command {
o := NewLogsOptions(streams, false)
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: logsUsageStr,
DisableFlagsInUseLine: true,
Short: i18n.T("Print the logs for a container in a pod"),
Long: "Print the logs for a container in a pod or specified resource. If the pod has only one container, the container name is optional.",
Example: logsExample,
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if len(os.Args) > 1 && os.Args[1] == "log" {
fmt.Fprintf(o.ErrOut, "%s is DEPRECATED and will be removed in a future version. Use %s instead.\n", "log", "logs")
}
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
cmdutil.CheckErr(o.Complete(f, cmd, args))
cmdutil.CheckErr(o.Validate())
cmdutil.CheckErr(o.RunLogs())
},
Aliases: []string{"log"},
}
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&o.AllContainers, "all-containers", o.AllContainers, "Get all containers's logs in the pod(s).")
cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&o.Follow, "follow", "f", o.Follow, "Specify if the logs should be streamed.")
cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&o.Timestamps, "timestamps", o.Timestamps, "Include timestamps on each line in the log output")
cmd.Flags().Int64Var(&o.LimitBytes, "limit-bytes", o.LimitBytes, "Maximum bytes of logs to return. Defaults to no limit.")
cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&o.Previous, "previous", "p", o.Previous, "If true, print the logs for the previous instance of the container in a pod if it exists.")
cmd.Flags().Int64Var(&o.Tail, "tail", o.Tail, "Lines of recent log file to display. Defaults to -1 with no selector, showing all log lines otherwise 10, if a selector is provided.")
cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.SinceTime, "since-time", o.SinceTime, i18n.T("Only return logs after a specific date (RFC3339). Defaults to all logs. Only one of since-time / since may be used."))
cmd.Flags().DurationVar(&o.SinceSeconds, "since", o.SinceSeconds, "Only return logs newer than a relative duration like 5s, 2m, or 3h. Defaults to all logs. Only one of since-time / since may be used.")
cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Container, "container", "c", o.Container, "Print the logs of this container")
cmdutil.AddPodRunningTimeoutFlag(cmd, defaultPodLogsTimeout)
cmd.Flags().StringVarP(&o.Selector, "selector", "l", o.Selector, "Selector (label query) to filter on.")
return cmd
}
func (o *LogsOptions) ToLogOptions() (*corev1.PodLogOptions, error) {
logOptions := &corev1.PodLogOptions{
Container: o.Container,
Follow: o.Follow,
Previous: o.Previous,
Timestamps: o.Timestamps,
}
if len(o.SinceTime) > 0 {
t, err := util.ParseRFC3339(o.SinceTime, metav1.Now)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
logOptions.SinceTime = &t
}
if o.LimitBytes != 0 {
logOptions.LimitBytes = &o.LimitBytes
}
if o.SinceSeconds != 0 {
// round up to the nearest second
sec := int64(o.SinceSeconds.Round(time.Second).Seconds())
logOptions.SinceSeconds = &sec
}
if len(o.Selector) > 0 && o.Tail == -1 {
logOptions.TailLines = &selectorTail
} else if o.Tail != -1 {
logOptions.TailLines = &o.Tail
}
return logOptions, nil
}
func (o *LogsOptions) Complete(f cmdutil.Factory, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
o.ContainerNameSpecified = cmd.Flag("container").Changed
o.Resources = args
switch len(args) {
case 0:
if len(o.Selector) == 0 {
return cmdutil.UsageErrorf(cmd, "%s", logsUsageErrStr)
}
case 1:
o.ResourceArg = args[0]
if len(o.Selector) != 0 {
return cmdutil.UsageErrorf(cmd, "only a selector (-l) or a POD name is allowed")
}
case 2:
o.ResourceArg = args[0]
o.Container = args[1]
default:
return cmdutil.UsageErrorf(cmd, "%s", logsUsageErrStr)
}
var err error
o.Namespace, _, err = f.ToRawKubeConfigLoader().Namespace()
if err != nil {
return err
}
o.ConsumeRequestFn = DefaultConsumeRequest
o.GetPodTimeout, err = cmdutil.GetPodRunningTimeoutFlag(cmd)
if err != nil {
return err
}
o.Options, err = o.ToLogOptions()
if err != nil {
return err
}
o.RESTClientGetter = f
o.LogsForObject = polymorphichelpers.LogsForObjectFn
if o.Object == nil {
builder := f.NewBuilder().
WithScheme(scheme.Scheme, scheme.Scheme.PrioritizedVersionsAllGroups()...).
NamespaceParam(o.Namespace).DefaultNamespace().
SingleResourceType()
if o.ResourceArg != "" {
builder.ResourceNames("pods", o.ResourceArg)
}
if o.Selector != "" {
builder.ResourceTypes("pods").LabelSelectorParam(o.Selector)
}
infos, err := builder.Do().Infos()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if o.Selector == "" && len(infos) != 1 {
return errors.New("expected a resource")
}
o.Object = infos[0].Object
}
return nil
}
func (o LogsOptions) Validate() error {
if o.Follow && len(o.Selector) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("only one of follow (-f) or selector (-l) is allowed")
}
if len(o.SinceTime) > 0 && o.SinceSeconds != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("at most one of `sinceTime` or `sinceSeconds` may be specified")
}
logsOptions, ok := o.Options.(*corev1.PodLogOptions)
if !ok {
return errors.New("unexpected logs options object")
}
if o.AllContainers && len(logsOptions.Container) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("--all-containers=true should not be specified with container name %s", logsOptions.Container)
}
if o.ContainerNameSpecified && len(o.Resources) == 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("only one of -c or an inline [CONTAINER] arg is allowed")
}
if o.LimitBytes < 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("--limit-bytes must be greater than 0")
}
if logsOptions.SinceSeconds != nil && *logsOptions.SinceSeconds < int64(0) {
return fmt.Errorf("--since must be greater than 0")
}
if logsOptions.TailLines != nil && *logsOptions.TailLines < 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("TailLines must be greater than or equal to 0")
}
return nil
}
// RunLogs retrieves a pod log
func (o LogsOptions) RunLogs() error {
requests, err := o.LogsForObject(o.RESTClientGetter, o.Object, o.Options, o.GetPodTimeout, o.AllContainers)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, request := range requests {
if err := o.ConsumeRequestFn(request, o.Out); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func DefaultConsumeRequest(request *rest.Request, out io.Writer) error {
readCloser, err := request.Stream()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer readCloser.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(out, readCloser)
return err
}