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// Copyright 2015 The etcd Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package backend
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
bolt "github.com/coreos/bbolt"
)
func TestBackendClose(t *testing.T) {
b, tmpPath := NewTmpBackend(time.Hour, 10000)
defer os.Remove(tmpPath)
// check close could work
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
err := b.Close()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("close error = %v, want nil", err)
}
done <- struct{}{}
}()
select {
case <-done:
case <-time.After(10 * time.Second):
t.Errorf("failed to close database in 10s")
}
}
func TestBackendSnapshot(t *testing.T) {
b, tmpPath := NewTmpBackend(time.Hour, 10000)
defer cleanup(b, tmpPath)
tx := b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("test"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("test"), []byte("foo"), []byte("bar"))
tx.Unlock()
b.ForceCommit()
// write snapshot to a new file
f, err := ioutil.TempFile(os.TempDir(), "etcd_backend_test")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
snap := b.Snapshot()
defer snap.Close()
if _, err := snap.WriteTo(f); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
f.Close()
// bootstrap new backend from the snapshot
bcfg := DefaultBackendConfig()
bcfg.Path, bcfg.BatchInterval, bcfg.BatchLimit = f.Name(), time.Hour, 10000
nb := New(bcfg)
defer cleanup(nb, f.Name())
newTx := b.BatchTx()
newTx.Lock()
ks, _ := newTx.UnsafeRange([]byte("test"), []byte("foo"), []byte("goo"), 0)
if len(ks) != 1 {
t.Errorf("len(kvs) = %d, want 1", len(ks))
}
newTx.Unlock()
}
func TestBackendBatchIntervalCommit(t *testing.T) {
// start backend with super short batch interval so
// we do not need to wait long before commit to happen.
b, tmpPath := NewTmpBackend(time.Nanosecond, 10000)
defer cleanup(b, tmpPath)
pc := b.Commits()
tx := b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("test"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("test"), []byte("foo"), []byte("bar"))
tx.Unlock()
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
if b.Commits() >= pc+1 {
break
}
time.Sleep(time.Duration(i*100) * time.Millisecond)
}
// check whether put happens via db view
b.db.View(func(tx *bolt.Tx) error {
bucket := tx.Bucket([]byte("test"))
if bucket == nil {
t.Errorf("bucket test does not exit")
return nil
}
v := bucket.Get([]byte("foo"))
if v == nil {
t.Errorf("foo key failed to written in backend")
}
return nil
})
}
func TestBackendDefrag(t *testing.T) {
b, tmpPath := NewDefaultTmpBackend()
defer cleanup(b, tmpPath)
tx := b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("test"))
for i := 0; i < defragLimit+100; i++ {
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("test"), []byte(fmt.Sprintf("foo_%d", i)), []byte("bar"))
}
tx.Unlock()
b.ForceCommit()
// remove some keys to ensure the disk space will be reclaimed after defrag
tx = b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
for i := 0; i < 50; i++ {
tx.UnsafeDelete([]byte("test"), []byte(fmt.Sprintf("foo_%d", i)))
}
tx.Unlock()
b.ForceCommit()
size := b.Size()
// shrink and check hash
oh, err := b.Hash(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
err = b.Defrag()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
nh, err := b.Hash(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if oh != nh {
t.Errorf("hash = %v, want %v", nh, oh)
}
nsize := b.Size()
if nsize >= size {
t.Errorf("new size = %v, want < %d", nsize, size)
}
// try put more keys after shrink.
tx = b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("test"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("test"), []byte("more"), []byte("bar"))
tx.Unlock()
b.ForceCommit()
}
// TestBackendWriteback ensures writes are stored to the read txn on write txn unlock.
func TestBackendWriteback(t *testing.T) {
b, tmpPath := NewDefaultTmpBackend()
defer cleanup(b, tmpPath)
tx := b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("key"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), []byte("abc"), []byte("bar"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), []byte("def"), []byte("baz"))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), []byte("overwrite"), []byte("1"))
tx.Unlock()
// overwrites should be propagated too
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), []byte("overwrite"), []byte("2"))
tx.Unlock()
keys := []struct {
key []byte
end []byte
limit int64
wkey [][]byte
wval [][]byte
}{
{
key: []byte("abc"),
end: nil,
wkey: [][]byte{[]byte("abc")},
wval: [][]byte{[]byte("bar")},
},
{
key: []byte("abc"),
end: []byte("def"),
wkey: [][]byte{[]byte("abc")},
wval: [][]byte{[]byte("bar")},
},
{
key: []byte("abc"),
end: []byte("deg"),
wkey: [][]byte{[]byte("abc"), []byte("def")},
wval: [][]byte{[]byte("bar"), []byte("baz")},
},
{
key: []byte("abc"),
end: []byte("\xff"),
limit: 1,
wkey: [][]byte{[]byte("abc")},
wval: [][]byte{[]byte("bar")},
},
{
key: []byte("abc"),
end: []byte("\xff"),
wkey: [][]byte{[]byte("abc"), []byte("def"), []byte("overwrite")},
wval: [][]byte{[]byte("bar"), []byte("baz"), []byte("2")},
},
}
rtx := b.ReadTx()
for i, tt := range keys {
rtx.Lock()
k, v := rtx.UnsafeRange([]byte("key"), tt.key, tt.end, tt.limit)
rtx.Unlock()
if !reflect.DeepEqual(tt.wkey, k) || !reflect.DeepEqual(tt.wval, v) {
t.Errorf("#%d: want k=%+v, v=%+v; got k=%+v, v=%+v", i, tt.wkey, tt.wval, k, v)
}
}
}
// TestBackendWritebackForEach checks that partially written / buffered
// data is visited in the same order as fully committed data.
func TestBackendWritebackForEach(t *testing.T) {
b, tmpPath := NewTmpBackend(time.Hour, 10000)
defer cleanup(b, tmpPath)
tx := b.BatchTx()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("key"))
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
k := []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%04d", i))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), k, []byte("bar"))
}
tx.Unlock()
// writeback
b.ForceCommit()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeCreateBucket([]byte("key"))
for i := 5; i < 20; i++ {
k := []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%04d", i))
tx.UnsafePut([]byte("key"), k, []byte("bar"))
}
tx.Unlock()
seq := ""
getSeq := func(k, v []byte) error {
seq += string(k)
return nil
}
rtx := b.ReadTx()
rtx.Lock()
rtx.UnsafeForEach([]byte("key"), getSeq)
rtx.Unlock()
partialSeq := seq
seq = ""
b.ForceCommit()
tx.Lock()
tx.UnsafeForEach([]byte("key"), getSeq)
tx.Unlock()
if seq != partialSeq {
t.Fatalf("expected %q, got %q", seq, partialSeq)
}
}
func cleanup(b Backend, path string) {
b.Close()
os.Remove(path)
}