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.. to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
.. "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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.. distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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.. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
.. limitations under the License.

sstabledump
-----------

Dump contents of a given SSTable to standard output in JSON format.

You must supply exactly one sstable. 

Cassandra must be stopped before this tool is executed, or unexpected results will occur. Note: the script does not verify that Cassandra is stopped.

Usage
^^^^^
sstabledump <options> <sstable file path> 

===================================     ================================================================================
-d                                      CQL row per line internal representation
-e                                      Enumerate partition keys only
-k <arg>                                Partition key
-x <arg>                                Excluded partition key(s)
-t                                      Print raw timestamps instead of iso8601 date strings
-l                                      Output each row as a separate JSON object
===================================     ================================================================================

If necessary, use sstableutil first to find out the sstables used by a table.

Dump entire table
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dump the entire table without any options.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26
    [
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6" ],
          "position" : 0
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 61,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:23:08.378711Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:23:08.384Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "d18250c0-84fc-4d40-b957-4248dc9d790e" ],
          "position" : 62
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 123,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:23:07.783522Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:23:07.789Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2" ],
          "position" : 124
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 182,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:22:27.028809Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:22:27.055Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]

Dump table in a more manageable format
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Use the -l option to dump each row as a separate JSON object. This will make the output easier to manipulate for large data sets. ref: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13848

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -l > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_justlines

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_justlines
    [
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6" ],
          "position" : 0
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 61,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:23:08.378711Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:23:08.384Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "d18250c0-84fc-4d40-b957-4248dc9d790e" ],
          "position" : 62
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 123,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:23:07.783522Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:23:07.789Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2" ],
          "position" : 124
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 182,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:22:27.028809Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:22:27.055Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }

Dump only keys
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dump only the keys by using the -e option.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -e > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_justkeys

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26b
    [ [ "3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6" ], [ "d18250c0-84fc-4d40-b957-4248dc9d790e" ], [ "cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2" ]

Dump row for a single key
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dump a single key using the -k option.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -k 3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6 > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_singlekey

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_singlekey
    [
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6" ],
          "position" : 0
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 61,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:23:08.378711Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:23:08.384Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }

Exclude a key or keys in dump of rows
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dump a table except for the rows excluded with the -x option. Multiple keys can be used.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -x 3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6 d18250c0-84fc-4d40-b957-4248dc9d790e  > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_excludekeys

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_excludekeys
    [
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2" ],
          "position" : 0
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 182,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "2018-07-20T20:22:27.028809Z" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:22:27.055Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }

Display raw timestamps
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

By default, dates are displayed in iso8601 date format. Using the -t option will dump the data with the raw timestamp.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -t -k cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2 > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_times

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_times
    [
      {
        "partition" : {
          "key" : [ "cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2" ],
          "position" : 124
        },
        "rows" : [
          {
            "type" : "row",
            "position" : 182,
            "liveness_info" : { "tstamp" : "1532118147028809" },
            "cells" : [
              { "name" : "event", "value" : "party" },
              { "name" : "insertedtimestamp", "value" : "2018-07-20 20:22:27.055Z" },
              { "name" : "source", "value" : "asdf" }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }


Display internal structure in output
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dump the table in a format that reflects the internal structure.

Example::

    sstabledump /var/lib/cassandra/data/keyspace/eventlog-65c429e08c5a11e8939edf4f403979ef/mc-1-big-Data.db -d > eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_d

    cat eventlog_dump_2018Jul26_d
    [3578d7de-c60d-4599-aefb-3f22a07b2bc6]@0 Row[info=[ts=1532118188378711] ]:  | [event=party ts=1532118188378711], [insertedtimestamp=2018-07-20 20:23Z ts=1532118188378711], [source=asdf ts=1532118188378711]
    [d18250c0-84fc-4d40-b957-4248dc9d790e]@62 Row[info=[ts=1532118187783522] ]:  | [event=party ts=1532118187783522], [insertedtimestamp=2018-07-20 20:23Z ts=1532118187783522], [source=asdf ts=1532118187783522]
    [cf188983-d85b-48d6-9365-25005289beb2]@124 Row[info=[ts=1532118147028809] ]:  | [event=party ts=1532118147028809], [insertedtimestamp=2018-07-20 20:22Z ts=1532118147028809], [source=asdf ts=1532118147028809]