[[smpp-component]]
= SMPP Component
:page-source: components/camel-smpp/src/main/docs/smpp-component.adoc

*Available as of Camel version 2.2*

This component provides access to an SMSC (Short Message Service Center)
over the http://smsforum.net/SMPP_v3_4_Issue1_2.zip[SMPP] protocol to
send and receive SMS. The http://jsmpp.org[JSMPP] library is used for
the protocol implementation.

The Camel component currently operates as an
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ESME[ESME] (External Short Messaging
Entity) and not as an SMSC itself.

You are also able to execute ReplaceSm,
QuerySm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm.

Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their `pom.xml`
for this component:

[source,xml]
------------------------------------------------------------
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
    <artifactId>camel-smpp</artifactId>
    <version>x.x.x</version>
    <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>
------------------------------------------------------------

== SMS limitations

SMS is neither reliable or secure.  Users who require reliable and
secure delivery may want to consider using the XMPP or SIP components
instead, combined with a smartphone app supporting the chosen protocol.

* Reliability: although the SMPP standard offers a range of feedback
mechanisms to indicate errors, non-delivery and confirmation of delivery
it is not uncommon for mobile networks to hide or simulate these
responses.  For example, some networks automatically send a delivery
confirmation for every message even if the destination number is invalid
or not switched on.  Some networks silently drop messages if they think
they are spam.  Spam detection rules in the network may be very crude,
sometimes more than 100 messages per day from a single sender may be
considered spam.
* Security: there is basic encryption for the last hop from the radio
tower down to the recipient handset.  SMS messages are not encrypted or
authenticated in any other part of the network.  Some operators allow
staff in retail outlets or call centres to browse through the SMS
message histories of their customers.  Message sender identity can be
easily forged.  Regulators and even the mobile telephone industry itself
has cautioned against the use of SMS in two-factor authentication
schemes and other purposes where security is important.

While the Camel component makes it as easy as possible to send messages
to the SMS network, it can not offer an easy solution to these problems.

== Data coding, alphabet and international character sets

Data coding and alphabet can be specified on a per-message basis. 
Default values can be specified for the endpoint.  It is important to
understand the relationship between these options and the way the
component acts when more than one value is set.

Data coding is an 8 bit field in the SMPP wire format.

Alphabet corresponds to bits 0-3 of the data coding field.  For some
types of message, where a message class is used (by setting bit 5 of the
data coding field), the lower two bits of the data coding field are not
interpreted as alphabet and only bits 2 and 3 impact the alphabet.

Furthermore, current version of the JSMPP library only seems to support
bits 2 and 3, assuming that bits 0 and 1 are used for message class. 
This is why the Alphabet class in JSMPP doesn't support the value 3
(binary 0011) which indicates ISO-8859-1.

Although JSMPP provides a representation of the message class parameter,
the Camel component doesn't currently provide a way to set it other than
manually setting the corresponding bits in the data coding field.

When setting the data coding field in the outgoing message, the Camel
component considers the following values and uses the first one it can
find:

* the data coding specified in a header
* the alphabet specified in a header
* the data coding specified in the endpoint configuration (URI
parameter)

Older versions of Camel had bugs in support for international character
sets.  This feature only worked when a single encoding was used for all
messages and was troublesome when users wanted to change it on a
per-message basis.  Users who require this to work should ensure their
version of Camel includes the fix for 

JIRA Issues Macro: com.atlassian.sal.api.net.ResponseStatusException:
Unexpected response received. Status code: 404

.

In addition to trying to send the data coding value to the SMSC, the
Camel component also tries to analyze the message body, convert it to a
Java String (Unicode) and convert that to a byte array in the
corresponding alphabet  When deciding which alphabet to use in the byte
array, the Camel SMPP component does not consider the data coding value
(header or configuration), it only considers the specified alphabet
(from either the header or endpoint parameter).

If some characters in the String can't be represented in the chosen
alphabet, they may be replaced by the question mark ( ? ) symbol.  Users
of the API may want to consider checking if their message body can be
converted to ISO-8859-1 before passing it to the component and if not,
setting the alphabet header to request UCS-2 encoding.  If the alphabet
and data coding options are not specified at all then the component may
try to detect the required encoding and set the data coding for you.

The list of alphabet codes are specified in the SMPP specification v3.4,
section 5.2.19.  One notable limitation of the SMPP specification is
that there is no alphabet code for explicitly requesting use of the GSM
3.38 (7 bit) character set.  Choosing the value 0 for the alphabet
selects the SMSC _default_ alphabet, this usually means GSM 3.38 but it
is not guaranteed.  The SMPP gateway Nexmo
https://help.nexmo.com/hc/en-us/articles/204015813-How-to-change-the-character-encoding-in-SMPP-[actually
allows the default to be mapped to any other character set with a
control panel option]. It is suggested that users check with their SMSC
operator to confirm exactly which character set is being used as the
default.

== Message splitting and throttling

After transforming a message body from a String to a byte array, the
Camel component is also responsible for splitting the message into parts
(within the 140 byte SMS size limit) before passing it to JSMPP.  This
is completed automatically.

If the GSM 3.38 alphabet is used, the component will pack up to 160
characters into the 140 byte message body.  If an 8 bit character set is
used (e.g. ISO-8859-1 for western Europe) then 140 characters will be
allowed within the 140 byte message body.  If 16 bit UCS-2 encoding is
used then just 70 characters fit into each 140 byte message.

Some SMSC providers implement throttling rules.  Each part of a message
that has been split may be counted separately by the provider's
throttling mechanism.  The Camel Throttler component can be useful for
throttling messages in the SMPP route before handing them to the SMSC.

== URI format

[source,java]
--------------------------------------------
smpp://[username@]hostname[:port][?options]
smpps://[username@]hostname[:port][?options]
--------------------------------------------

If no *username* is provided, then Camel will provide the default value
`smppclient`. +
 If no *port* number is provided, then Camel will provide the default
value `2775`. +
If the protocol name is "smpps", camel-smpp with try to
use SSLSocket to init a connection to the server.

You can append query options to the URI in the following format,
`?option=value&option=value&...`

== URI Options


// component options: START
The SMPP component supports 2 options, which are listed below.


[width="100%",cols="2,5,^1,2",options="header"]
|===
| Name | Description | Default | Type
| *configuration* (advanced) | To use the shared SmppConfiguration as configuration. |  | SmppConfiguration
| *basicPropertyBinding* (advanced) | Whether the component should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities | false | boolean
|===
// component options: END


// endpoint options: START
The SMPP endpoint is configured using URI syntax:

----
smpp:host:port
----

with the following path and query parameters:

=== Path Parameters (2 parameters):


[width="100%",cols="2,5,^1,2",options="header"]
|===
| Name | Description | Default | Type
| *host* | Hostname for the SMSC server to use. | localhost | String
| *port* | Port number for the SMSC server to use. | 2775 | Integer
|===


=== Query Parameters (40 parameters):


[width="100%",cols="2,5,^1,2",options="header"]
|===
| Name | Description | Default | Type
| *initialReconnectDelay* (common) | Defines the initial delay in milliseconds after the consumer/producer tries to reconnect to the SMSC, after the connection was lost. | 5000 | long
| *maxReconnect* (common) | Defines the maximum number of attempts to reconnect to the SMSC, if SMSC returns a negative bind response | 2147483647 | int
| *reconnectDelay* (common) | Defines the interval in milliseconds between the reconnect attempts, if the connection to the SMSC was lost and the previous was not succeed. | 5000 | long
| *splittingPolicy* (common) | You can specify a policy for handling long messages: ALLOW - the default, long messages are split to 140 bytes per message TRUNCATE - long messages are split and only the first fragment will be sent to the SMSC. Some carriers drop subsequent fragments so this reduces load on the SMPP connection sending parts of a message that will never be delivered. REJECT - if a message would need to be split, it is rejected with an SMPP NegativeResponseException and the reason code signifying the message is too long. | ALLOW | SmppSplittingPolicy
| *systemType* (common) | This parameter is used to categorize the type of ESME (External Short Message Entity) that is binding to the SMSC (max. 13 characters). |  | String
| *addressRange* (consumer) | You can specify the address range for the SmppConsumer as defined in section 5.2.7 of the SMPP 3.4 specification. The SmppConsumer will receive messages only from SMSC's which target an address (MSISDN or IP address) within this range. |  | String
| *bridgeErrorHandler* (consumer) | Allows for bridging the consumer to the Camel routing Error Handler, which mean any exceptions occurred while the consumer is trying to pickup incoming messages, or the likes, will now be processed as a message and handled by the routing Error Handler. By default the consumer will use the org.apache.camel.spi.ExceptionHandler to deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored. | false | boolean
| *exceptionHandler* (consumer) | To let the consumer use a custom ExceptionHandler. Notice if the option bridgeErrorHandler is enabled then this option is not in use. By default the consumer will deal with exceptions, that will be logged at WARN or ERROR level and ignored. |  | ExceptionHandler
| *exchangePattern* (consumer) | Sets the exchange pattern when the consumer creates an exchange. |  | ExchangePattern
| *destAddr* (producer) | Defines the destination SME address. For mobile terminated messages, this is the directory number of the recipient MS. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. | 1717 | String
| *destAddrNpi* (producer) | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME destination address parameters. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. The following NPI values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: ISDN (E163/E164) 2: Data (X.121) 3: Telex (F.69) 6: Land Mobile (E.212) 8: National 9: Private 10: ERMES 13: Internet (IP) 18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum) |  | byte
| *destAddrTon* (producer) | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME destination address parameters. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. The following TON values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: International 2: National 3: Network Specific 4: Subscriber Number 5: Alphanumeric 6: Abbreviated |  | byte
| *lazySessionCreation* (producer) | Sessions can be lazily created to avoid exceptions, if the SMSC is not available when the Camel producer is started. Camel will check the in message headers 'CamelSmppSystemId' and 'CamelSmppPassword' of the first exchange. If they are present, Camel will use these data to connect to the SMSC. | false | boolean
| *lazyStartProducer* (producer) | Whether the producer should be started lazy (on the first message). By starting lazy you can use this to allow CamelContext and routes to startup in situations where a producer may otherwise fail during starting and cause the route to fail being started. By deferring this startup to be lazy then the startup failure can be handled during routing messages via Camel's routing error handlers. Beware that when the first message is processed then creating and starting the producer may take a little time and prolong the total processing time of the processing. | false | boolean
| *numberingPlanIndicator* (producer) | Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME. The following NPI values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: ISDN (E163/E164) 2: Data (X.121) 3: Telex (F.69) 6: Land Mobile (E.212) 8: National 9: Private 10: ERMES 13: Internet (IP) 18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum) |  | byte
| *priorityFlag* (producer) | Allows the originating SME to assign a priority level to the short message. Only for SubmitSm and SubmitMulti. Four Priority Levels are supported: 0: Level 0 (lowest) priority 1: Level 1 priority 2: Level 2 priority 3: Level 3 (highest) priority |  | byte
| *protocolId* (producer) | The protocol id |  | byte
| *registeredDelivery* (producer) | Is used to request an SMSC delivery receipt and/or SME originated acknowledgements. The following values are defined: 0: No SMSC delivery receipt requested. 1: SMSC delivery receipt requested where final delivery outcome is success or failure. 2: SMSC delivery receipt requested where the final delivery outcome is delivery failure. |  | byte
| *replaceIfPresentFlag* (producer) | Used to request the SMSC to replace a previously submitted message, that is still pending delivery. The SMSC will replace an existing message provided that the source address, destination address and service type match the same fields in the new message. The following replace if present flag values are defined: 0: Don't replace 1: Replace |  | byte
| *serviceType* (producer) | The service type parameter can be used to indicate the SMS Application service associated with the message. The following generic service_types are defined: CMT: Cellular Messaging CPT: Cellular Paging VMN: Voice Mail Notification VMA: Voice Mail Alerting WAP: Wireless Application Protocol USSD: Unstructured Supplementary Services Data |  | String
| *sourceAddr* (producer) | Defines the address of SME (Short Message Entity) which originated this message. | 1616 | String
| *sourceAddrNpi* (producer) | Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME originator address parameters. The following NPI values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: ISDN (E163/E164) 2: Data (X.121) 3: Telex (F.69) 6: Land Mobile (E.212) 8: National 9: Private 10: ERMES 13: Internet (IP) 18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum) |  | byte
| *sourceAddrTon* (producer) | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME originator address parameters. The following TON values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: International 2: National 3: Network Specific 4: Subscriber Number 5: Alphanumeric 6: Abbreviated |  | byte
| *typeOfNumber* (producer) | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME. The following TON values are defined: 0: Unknown 1: International 2: National 3: Network Specific 4: Subscriber Number 5: Alphanumeric 6: Abbreviated |  | byte
| *basicPropertyBinding* (advanced) | Whether the endpoint should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities | false | boolean
| *enquireLinkTimer* (advanced) | Defines the interval in milliseconds between the confidence checks. The confidence check is used to test the communication path between an ESME and an SMSC. | 5000 | Integer
| *sessionStateListener* (advanced) | You can refer to a org.jsmpp.session.SessionStateListener in the Registry to receive callbacks when the session state changed. |  | SessionStateListener
| *synchronous* (advanced) | Sets whether synchronous processing should be strictly used, or Camel is allowed to use asynchronous processing (if supported). | false | boolean
| *transactionTimer* (advanced) | Defines the maximum period of inactivity allowed after a transaction, after which an SMPP entity may assume that the session is no longer active. This timer may be active on either communicating SMPP entity (i.e. SMSC or ESME). | 10000 | Integer
| *alphabet* (codec) | Defines encoding of data according the SMPP 3.4 specification, section 5.2.19. 0: SMSC Default Alphabet 4: 8 bit Alphabet 8: UCS2 Alphabet |  | byte
| *dataCoding* (codec) | Defines the data coding according the SMPP 3.4 specification, section 5.2.19. Example data encodings are: 0: SMSC Default Alphabet 3: Latin 1 (ISO-8859-1) 4: Octet unspecified (8-bit binary) 8: UCS2 (ISO/IEC-10646) 13: Extended Kanji JIS(X 0212-1990) |  | byte
| *encoding* (codec) | Defines the encoding scheme of the short message user data. Only for SubmitSm, ReplaceSm and SubmitMulti. | ISO-8859-1 | String
| *httpProxyHost* (proxy) | If you need to tunnel SMPP through a HTTP proxy, set this attribute to the hostname or ip address of your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *httpProxyPassword* (proxy) | If your HTTP proxy requires basic authentication, set this attribute to the password required for your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *httpProxyPort* (proxy) | If you need to tunnel SMPP through a HTTP proxy, set this attribute to the port of your HTTP proxy. | 3128 | Integer
| *httpProxyUsername* (proxy) | If your HTTP proxy requires basic authentication, set this attribute to the username required for your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *proxyHeaders* (proxy) | These headers will be passed to the proxy server while establishing the connection. |  | Map
| *password* (security) | The password for connecting to SMSC server. |  | String
| *systemId* (security) | The system id (username) for connecting to SMSC server. | smppclient | String
| *usingSSL* (security) | Whether using SSL with the smpps protocol | false | boolean
|===
// endpoint options: END
// spring-boot-auto-configure options: START
== Spring Boot Auto-Configuration

When using Spring Boot make sure to use the following Maven dependency to have support for auto configuration:

[source,xml]
----
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
  <artifactId>camel-smpp-starter</artifactId>
  <version>x.x.x</version>
  <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>
----


The component supports 38 options, which are listed below.


[width="100%",cols="2,5,^1,2",options="header"]
|===
| Name | Description | Default | Type
| *camel.component.smpp.basic-property-binding* | Whether the component should use basic property binding (Camel 2.x) or the newer property binding with additional capabilities | false | Boolean
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.address-range* | You can specify the address range for the SmppConsumer as defined in section 5.2.7 of the SMPP 3.4 specification. The SmppConsumer will receive messages only from SMSC's which target an address (MSISDN or IP address) within this range. |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.alphabet* | Defines encoding of data according the SMPP 3.4 specification, section 5.2.19. <ul> <li>0: SMSC Default Alphabet <li>4: 8 bit Alphabet</li> <li>8: UCS2 Alphabet</li></li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.data-coding* | Defines the data coding according the SMPP 3.4 specification, section 5.2.19. Example data encodings are: <ul> <li>0: SMSC Default Alphabet</li> <li>3: Latin 1 (ISO-8859-1)</li> <li>4: Octet unspecified (8-bit binary)</li> <li>8: UCS2 (ISO/IEC-10646)</li> <li>13: Extended Kanji JIS(X 0212-1990)</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.dest-addr* | Defines the destination SME address. For mobile terminated messages, this is the directory number of the recipient MS. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. | 1717 | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.dest-addr-npi* | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME destination address parameters. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. The following NPI values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: ISDN (E163/E164)</li> <li>2: Data (X.121)</li> <li>3: Telex (F.69)</li> <li>6: Land Mobile (E.212)</li> <li>8: National</li> <li>9: Private</li> <li>10: ERMES</li> <li>13: Internet (IP)</li> <li>18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum)</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.dest-addr-ton* | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME destination address parameters. Only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm. The following TON values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: International</li> <li>2: National</li> <li>3: Network Specific</li> <li>4: Subscriber Number</li> <li>5: Alphanumeric</li> <li>6: Abbreviated</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.encoding* | Defines the encoding scheme of the short message user data. Only for SubmitSm, ReplaceSm and SubmitMulti. | ISO-8859-1 | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.enquire-link-timer* | Defines the interval in milliseconds between the confidence checks. The confidence check is used to test the communication path between an ESME and an SMSC. | 5000 | Integer
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.host* | Hostname for the SMSC server to use. | localhost | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.http-proxy-host* | If you need to tunnel SMPP through a HTTP proxy, set this attribute to the hostname or ip address of your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.http-proxy-password* | If your HTTP proxy requires basic authentication, set this attribute to the password required for your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.http-proxy-port* | If you need to tunnel SMPP through a HTTP proxy, set this attribute to the port of your HTTP proxy. | 3128 | Integer
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.http-proxy-username* | If your HTTP proxy requires basic authentication, set this attribute to the username required for your HTTP proxy. |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.initial-reconnect-delay* | Defines the initial delay in milliseconds after the consumer/producer tries to reconnect to the SMSC, after the connection was lost. | 5000 | Long
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.lazy-session-creation* | Sessions can be lazily created to avoid exceptions, if the SMSC is not available when the Camel producer is started. Camel will check the in message headers 'CamelSmppSystemId' and 'CamelSmppPassword' of the first exchange. If they are present, Camel will use these data to connect to the SMSC. | false | Boolean
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.max-reconnect* | Defines the maximum number of attempts to reconnect to the SMSC, if SMSC returns a negative bind response | 2147483647 | Integer
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.numbering-plan-indicator* | Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME. The following NPI values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: ISDN (E163/E164)</li> <li>2: Data (X.121)</li> <li>3: Telex (F.69)</li> <li>6: Land Mobile (E.212)</li> <li>8: National</li> <li>9: Private</li> <li>10: ERMES</li> <li>13: Internet (IP)</li> <li>18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum)</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.password* | Defines the encoding scheme of the short message user data. Only for SubmitSm, ReplaceSm and SubmitMulti. |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.port* | Port number for the SMSC server to use. | 2775 | Integer
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.priority-flag* | Allows the originating SME to assign a priority level to the short message. Only for SubmitSm and SubmitMulti. Four Priority Levels are supported: <ul> <li>0: Level 0 (lowest) priority</li> <li>1: Level 1 priority</li> <li>2: Level 2 priority</li> <li>3: Level 3 (highest) priority</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.protocol-id* | The protocol id |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.proxy-headers* | These headers will be passed to the proxy server while establishing the connection. |  | Map
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.reconnect-delay* | Defines the interval in milliseconds between the reconnect attempts, if the connection to the SMSC was lost and the previous was not succeed. | 5000 | Long
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.registered-delivery* | Is used to request an SMSC delivery receipt and/or SME originated acknowledgements. The following values are defined: <ul> <li>0: No SMSC delivery receipt requested.</li> <li>1: SMSC delivery receipt requested where final delivery outcome is success or failure.</li> <li>2: SMSC delivery receipt requested where the final delivery outcome is delivery failure.</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.replace-if-present-flag* | Used to request the SMSC to replace a previously submitted message, that is still pending delivery. The SMSC will replace an existing message provided that the source address, destination address and service type match the same fields in the new message. The following replace if present flag values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Don't replace</li> <li>1: Replace</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.service-type* | The service type parameter can be used to indicate the SMS Application service associated with the message. The following generic service_types are defined: <ul> <li>CMT: Cellular Messaging</li> <li>CPT: Cellular Paging</li> <li>VMN: Voice Mail Notification</li> <li>VMA: Voice Mail Alerting</li> <li>WAP: Wireless Application Protocol</li> <li>USSD: Unstructured Supplementary Services Data</li> </ul> |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.session-state-listener* | You can refer to a org.jsmpp.session.SessionStateListener in the Registry to receive callbacks when the session state changed. |  | SessionStateListener
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.source-addr* | Defines the address of SME (Short Message Entity) which originated this message. | 1616 | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.source-addr-npi* | Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME originator address parameters. The following NPI values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: ISDN (E163/E164)</li> <li>2: Data (X.121)</li> <li>3: Telex (F.69)</li> <li>6: Land Mobile (E.212)</li> <li>8: National</li> <li>9: Private</li> <li>10: ERMES</li> <li>13: Internet (IP)</li> <li>18: WAP Client Id (to be defined by WAP Forum)</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.source-addr-ton* | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME originator address parameters. The following TON values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: International</li> <li>2: National</li> <li>3: Network Specific</li> <li>4: Subscriber Number</li> <li>5: Alphanumeric</li> <li>6: Abbreviated</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.splitting-policy* | You can specify a policy for handling long messages: <ul> <li>ALLOW - the default, long messages are split to 140 bytes per message</li> <li>TRUNCATE - long messages are split and only the first fragment will be sent to the SMSC. Some carriers drop subsequent fragments so this reduces load on the SMPP connection sending parts of a message that will never be delivered.</li> <li>REJECT - if a message would need to be split, it is rejected with an SMPP NegativeResponseException and the reason code signifying the message is too long.</li> </ul> |  | SmppSplittingPolicy
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.system-id* | The system id (username) for connecting to SMSC server. | smppclient | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.system-type* | This parameter is used to categorize the type of ESME (External Short Message Entity) that is binding to the SMSC (max. 13 characters). |  | String
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.transaction-timer* | Defines the maximum period of inactivity allowed after a transaction, after which an SMPP entity may assume that the session is no longer active. This timer may be active on either communicating SMPP entity (i.e. SMSC or ESME). | 10000 | Integer
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.type-of-number* | Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME. The following TON values are defined: <ul> <li>0: Unknown</li> <li>1: International</li> <li>2: National</li> <li>3: Network Specific</li> <li>4: Subscriber Number</li> <li>5: Alphanumeric</li> <li>6: Abbreviated</li> </ul> |  | Byte
| *camel.component.smpp.configuration.using-s-s-l* | Whether using SSL with the smpps protocol | false | Boolean
| *camel.component.smpp.enabled* | Enable smpp component | true | Boolean
|===
// spring-boot-auto-configure options: END


You can have as many of these options as you like.

[source,java]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?password=password&enquireLinkTimer=3000&transactionTimer=5000&systemType=consumer
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

== Producer Message Headers

The following message headers can be used to affect the behavior of the
SMPP producer

[width="100%",cols="10%,10%,80%",options="header",]
|=======================================================================
|Header |Type |Description

|`CamelSmppDestAddr` |`List`/`String` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm* Defines the
destination SME address(es). For mobile terminated messages, this is the
directory number of the recipient MS. Is must be a `List<String>` for
SubmitMulti and a `String` otherwise.

|`CamelSmppDestAddrTon` |`Byte` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm* Defines the type
of number (TON) to be used in the SME destination address parameters.
Use the `sourceAddrTon` URI option values defined above.

|`CamelSmppDestAddrNpi` |`Byte` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti, CancelSm and DataSm* Defines the
numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME destination address
parameters. Use the URI option `sourceAddrNpi` values defined above.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddr` |`String` |Defines the address of SME (Short Message Entity) which originated this
message.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddrTon` |`Byte` |Defines the type of number (TON) to be used in the SME originator
address parameters. Use the `sourceAddrTon` URI option values defined
above.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddrNpi` |`Byte` |Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME
originator address parameters. Use the URI option `sourceAddrNpi` values
defined above.

|`CamelSmppServiceType` |`String` |The service type parameter can be used to indicate the SMS Application
service associated with the message. Use the URI option `serviceType`
settings above.

|`CamelSmppRegisteredDelivery` |`Byte` |*only for SubmitSm, ReplaceSm, SubmitMulti and DataSm* Is used to
request an SMSC delivery receipt and/or SME originated acknowledgements.
Use the URI option `registeredDelivery` settings above.

|`CamelSmppPriorityFlag` |`Byte` |*only for SubmitSm and SubmitMulti* Allows the originating SME to assign
a priority level to the short message. Use the URI option `priorityFlag`
settings above.

|`CamelSmppScheduleDeliveryTime` |`Date` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti and ReplaceSm* This parameter specifies
the scheduled time at which the message delivery should be first
attempted. It defines either the absolute date and time or relative time
from the current SMSC time at which delivery of this message will be
attempted by the SMSC. It can be specified in either absolute time
format or relative time format. The encoding of a time format is
specified in chapter 7.1.1. in the smpp specification v3.4.

|`CamelSmppValidityPeriod` |`String`/`Date` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti and ReplaceSm* The validity period
parameter indicates the SMSC expiration time, after which the message
should be discarded if not delivered to the destination. If it's
provided as `Date`, it's interpreted as absolute time or relative time
format if you provide it as `String` as specified in chapter 7.1.1 in
the smpp specification v3.4.

|`CamelSmppReplaceIfPresentFlag` |`Byte` |*only for SubmitSm and SubmitMulti* The replace if present flag
parameter is used to request the SMSC to replace a previously submitted
message, that is still pending delivery. The SMSC will replace an
existing message provided that the source address, destination address
and service type match the same fields in the new message. The following
values are defined: `0`, Don't replace and `1`, Replace

|`CamelSmppAlphabet` / `CamelSmppDataCoding` |`Byte` |*For SubmitSm, SubmitMulti and ReplaceSm*  The data
coding according to the SMPP 3.4 specification, section 5.2.19. Use the
URI option `alphabet` settings above.

|`CamelSmppOptionalParameter` |`Map<Short, Object>` |*only for SubmitSm, SubmitMulti and
DataSm* The optional parameter which are send to the SMSC. The value is
converted in the following way: `String` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.COctetString`, 
`byte[]` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.OctetString`, 
`Byte` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Byte`,
`Integer` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Int`,
`Short` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Short`, 
`null` -> `org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Null`

|CamelSmppEncoding |String |*only for SubmitSm,
SubmitMulti and DataSm*.  Specifies the encoding (character set name) of
the bytes in the message body.  If the message body is a string then
this is not relevant because Java Strings are always Unicode.  If the
body is a byte array then this header can be used to indicate that it is
ISO-8859-1 or some other value.  Default value is specified by the
endpoint configuration parameter _encoding_

|CamelSmppSplittingPolicy |String |*only for SubmitSm,
SubmitMulti and DataSm*.  Specifies the policy for message splitting for
this exchange.  Possible values are described in the endpoint
configuration parameter _splittingPolicy_
|=======================================================================

The following message headers are used by the SMPP producer to set the
response from the SMSC in the message header

[width="100%",cols="10%,10%,80%",options="header",]
|=======================================================================
|Header |Type |Description

|`CamelSmppId` |`List<String>`/`String` |The id to identify the submitted short message(s) for later use.
In case of a ReplaceSm, QuerySm, CancelSm and DataSm this
header vaule is a `String`. In case of a SubmitSm or SubmitMultiSm this
header vaule is a `List<String>`.

|`CamelSmppSentMessageCount` |`Integer` |*only for SubmitSm and SubmitMultiSm* The total
number of messages which has been sent.

|`CamelSmppError` |`Map<String, List<Map<String, Object>>>` |*only for SubmitMultiSm* The errors which
occurred by sending the short message(s) the form `Map<String, List<Map<String, Object>>>` (messageID : (destAddr :
address, error : errorCode)).

|`CamelSmppOptionalParameter` |`Map<Short, Object>` |*only for DataSm* The optional
parameter which are returned from the SMSC by sending the message. The
key is the `Short` code for the optional parameter. The value is
converted in the following way: 
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.COctetString` -> `String`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.OctetString` -> `byte[]`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Byte` -> `Byte`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Int` -> `Integer`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Short` -> `Short`, 
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Null` -> `null`
|=======================================================================

== Consumer Message Headers

The following message headers are used by the SMPP consumer to set the
request data from the SMSC in the message header

[width="100%",cols="10%,10%,80%",options="header",]
|=======================================================================
|Header |Type |Description

|`CamelSmppSequenceNumber` |`Integer` |*only for AlertNotification, DeliverSm and DataSm* A sequence number
allows a response PDU to be correlated with a request PDU. The
associated SMPP response PDU must preserve this field.

|`CamelSmppCommandId` |`Integer` |*only for AlertNotification, DeliverSm and DataSm* The command id field
identifies the particular SMPP PDU. For the complete list of defined
values see chapter 5.1.2.1 in the smpp specification v3.4.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddr` |`String` |*only for AlertNotification, DeliverSm and DataSm* Defines the address
of SME (Short Message Entity) which originated this message.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddrNpi` |`Byte` |*only for AlertNotification and DataSm* Defines the numeric plan
indicator (NPI) to be used in the SME originator address parameters. Use
the URI option `sourceAddrNpi` values defined above.

|`CamelSmppSourceAddrTon` |`Byte` |*only for AlertNotification and DataSm* Defines the type of number (TON)
to be used in the SME originator address parameters. Use the
`sourceAddrTon` URI option values defined above.

|`CamelSmppEsmeAddr` |`String` |*only for AlertNotification* Defines the destination ESME address. For
mobile terminated messages, this is the directory number of the
recipient MS.

|`CamelSmppEsmeAddrNpi` |`Byte` |*only for AlertNotification* Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) to
be used in the ESME originator address parameters. Use the URI option
`sourceAddrNpi` values defined above.

|`CamelSmppEsmeAddrTon` |`Byte` |*only for AlertNotification* Defines the type of number (TON) to be used
in the ESME originator address parameters. Use the `sourceAddrTon` URI
option values defined above.

|`CamelSmppId` |`String` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt and DataSm* The message ID allocated to
the message by the SMSC when originally submitted.

|`CamelSmppDelivered` |`Integer` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt* Number of short messages delivered. This
is only relevant where the original message was submitted to a
distribution list.The value is padded with leading zeros if necessary.

|`CamelSmppDoneDate` |`Date` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt* The time and date at which the short
message reached it's final state. The format is as follows: YYMMDDhhmm.

|`CamelSmppStatus` |`DeliveryReceiptState` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt:* The final status of the message. The
following values are defined: `DELIVRD`: Message is delivered to destination,
`EXPIRED`: Message validity period has expired,
`DELETED`: Message has been deleted, 
`UNDELIV`: Message is undeliverable, 
`ACCEPTD`: Message is in accepted state (i.e. has been manually read on
behalf of the subscriber by customer service),
`UNKNOWN`: Message is in invalid state,
`REJECTD`: Message is in a rejected state

|`CamelSmppCommandStatus` |`Integer` |*only for DataSm* The Command status of the message.

|`CamelSmppError` |`String` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt* Where appropriate this may hold a
Network specific error code or an SMSC error code for the attempted
delivery of the message. These errors are Network or SMSC specific and
are not included here.

|`CamelSmppSubmitDate` |`Date` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt* The time and date at which the short
message was submitted. In the case of a message which has been replaced,
this is the date that the original message was replaced. The format is
as follows: YYMMDDhhmm.

|`CamelSmppSubmitted` |`Integer` |*only for smsc DeliveryReceipt* Number of short messages originally
submitted. This is only relevant when the original message was submitted
to a distribution list.The value is padded with leading zeros if
necessary.

|`CamelSmppDestAddr` |`String` |*only for DeliverSm and DataSm:* Defines the destination SME address.
For mobile terminated messages, this is the directory number of the
recipient MS.

|`CamelSmppScheduleDeliveryTime` |`String` |*only for DeliverSm:* This parameter specifies the scheduled time at
which the message delivery should be first attempted. It defines either
the absolute date and time or relative time from the current SMSC time
at which delivery of this message will be attempted by the SMSC. It can
be specified in either absolute time format or relative time format. The
encoding of a time format is specified in Section 7.1.1. in the smpp
specification v3.4.

|`CamelSmppValidityPeriod` |`String` |*only for DeliverSm* The validity period parameter indicates the SMSC
expiration time, after which the message should be discarded if not
delivered to the destination. It can be defined in absolute time format
or relative time format. The encoding of absolute and relative time
format is specified in Section 7.1.1 in the smpp specification v3.4.

|`CamelSmppServiceType` |`String` |*only for DeliverSm and DataSm* The service type parameter indicates the
SMS Application service associated with the message.

|`CamelSmppRegisteredDelivery` |`Byte` |*only for DataSm* Is used to request an delivery receipt and/or SME
originated acknowledgements. Same values as in Producer header list
above.

|`CamelSmppDestAddrNpi` |`Byte` |*only for DataSm* Defines the numeric plan indicator (NPI) in the
destination address parameters. Use the URI option `sourceAddrNpi`
values defined above.

|`CamelSmppDestAddrTon` |`Byte` |*only for DataSm* Defines the type of number (TON) in the destination
address parameters. Use the `sourceAddrTon` URI option values defined
above.

|`CamelSmppMessageType` |`String` |Identifies the type of an incoming message:
`AlertNotification`: an SMSC alert notification,
`DataSm`: an SMSC data short message,
`DeliveryReceipt`: an SMSC delivery receipt,
`DeliverSm`: an SMSC deliver short message

|`CamelSmppOptionalParameter` |`Map<Short, Object>` |*only for DeliverSm* The optional
parameters send back by the SMSC. The key is the `Short` code for the
optional parameter. The value is converted in the following way: 
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.COctetString` -> `String`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.OctetString` -> `byte[]`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Byte` -> `Byte`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Int` -> `Integer`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Short` -> `Short`,
`org.jsmpp.bean.OptionalParameter.Null` -> `null`
|=======================================================================

TIP: *JSMPP library*
See the documentation of the http://jsmpp.org[JSMPP Library] for more
details about the underlying library.

== Exception handling

This component supports the general Camel exception handling
capabilities

When an error occurs sending a message with SubmitSm (the default
action), the org.apache.camel.component.smpp.SmppException is thrown
with a nested exception, org.jsmpp.extra.NegativeResponseException. 
Call NegativeResponseException.getCommandStatus() to obtain the exact
SMPP negative response code, the values are explained in the SMPP
specification 3.4, section 5.1.3. +
When the SMPP consumer receives a `DeliverSm` or
`DataSm` short message and the processing of these messages fails, you
can also throw a `ProcessRequestException` instead of handle the
failure. In this case, this exception is forwarded to the underlying
http://jsmpp.org[JSMPP library] which will return the included error
code to the SMSC. This feature is useful to e.g. instruct the SMSC to
resend the short message at a later time. This could be done with the
following lines of code:

[source,java]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from("smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?password=password&enquireLinkTimer=3000&transactionTimer=5000&systemType=consumer")
  .doTry()
    .to("bean:dao?method=updateSmsState")
  .doCatch(Exception.class)
    .throwException(new ProcessRequestException("update of sms state failed", 100))
  .end();
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Please refer to the http://smsforum.net/SMPP_v3_4_Issue1_2.zip[SMPP
specification] for the complete list of error codes and their meanings.

== Samples

A route which sends an SMS using the Java DSL:

[source,java]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from("direct:start")
  .to("smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?
      password=password&enquireLinkTimer=3000&transactionTimer=5000&systemType=producer");
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A route which sends an SMS using the Spring XML DSL:

[source,xml]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<route>
  <from uri="direct:start"/>
  <to uri="smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?
           password=password&amp;enquireLinkTimer=3000&amp;transactionTimer=5000&amp;systemType=producer"/>
</route>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A route which receives an SMS using the Java DSL:

[source,java]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
from("smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?password=password&enquireLinkTimer=3000&transactionTimer=5000&systemType=consumer")
  .to("bean:foo");
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A route which receives an SMS using the Spring XML DSL:

[source,xml]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  <route>
     <from uri="smpp://smppclient@localhost:2775?
                password=password&amp;enquireLinkTimer=3000&amp;transactionTimer=5000&amp;systemType=consumer"/>
     <to uri="bean:foo"/>
  </route>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


TIP: *SMSC simulator*
If you need an SMSC simulator for your test, you can use the simulator
provided by
http://opensmpp.logica.com/CommonPart/Download/download2.html#simulator[Logica].

== Debug logging

This component has log level *DEBUG*, which can be helpful in debugging
problems. If you use log4j, you can add the following line to your
configuration:

[source,java]
--------------------------------------------------
log4j.logger.org.apache.camel.component.smpp=DEBUG
--------------------------------------------------