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#
# Copyright (C) 2019 Bloomberg LP
# Copyright (C) 2019 Codethink Limited
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
# version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
"""
DownloadableFileSource - Abstract class for sources downloaded from a URI
=========================================================================
This DownloadableFileSource class is a convenience class on can derive for
implementing sources that get downloaded from a URI.
It provides utilities around handling mirrors, tracking and fetching the source.
Any derived classes must write their own stage() and get_unique_key()
implementation.
"""
import os
import urllib.request
import urllib.error
import contextlib
import shutil
import netrc
from .source import Source, SourceError
from . import utils
class _NetrcFTPOpener(urllib.request.FTPHandler):
def __init__(self, netrc_config):
self.netrc = netrc_config
def _unsplit(self, host, port, user, passwd):
if port:
host = "{}:{}".format(host, port)
if user:
if passwd:
user = "{}:{}".format(user, passwd)
host = "{}@{}".format(user, host)
return host
def ftp_open(self, req):
uri = urllib.parse.urlparse(req.full_url)
username = uri.username
password = uri.password
if uri.username is None and self.netrc:
entry = self.netrc.authenticators(uri.hostname)
if entry:
username, _, password = entry
req.host = self._unsplit(uri.hostname, uri.port, username, password)
return super().ftp_open(req)
class _NetrcPasswordManager:
def __init__(self, netrc_config):
self.netrc = netrc_config
def add_password(self, realm, uri, user, passwd):
pass
def find_user_password(self, realm, authuri):
if not self.netrc:
return None, None
parts = urllib.parse.urlsplit(authuri)
entry = self.netrc.authenticators(parts.hostname)
if not entry:
return None, None
else:
login, _, password = entry
return login, password
def _download_file(opener, url, etag, directory):
default_name = os.path.basename(url)
request = urllib.request.Request(url)
request.add_header("Accept", "*/*")
request.add_header("User-Agent", "BuildStream/2")
if etag is not None:
request.add_header("If-None-Match", etag)
with contextlib.closing(opener.open(request)) as response:
info = response.info()
# some servers don't honor the 'If-None-Match' header
if etag and info["ETag"] == etag:
return None, None
etag = info["ETag"]
filename = info.get_filename(default_name)
filename = os.path.basename(filename)
local_file = os.path.join(directory, filename)
with open(local_file, "wb") as dest:
shutil.copyfileobj(response, dest)
return local_file, etag
class DownloadableFileSource(Source):
# pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
COMMON_CONFIG_KEYS = Source.COMMON_CONFIG_KEYS + ["url", "ref", "etag"]
__urlopener = None
__default_mirror_file = None
def configure(self, node):
self.original_url = node.get_str("url")
self.ref = node.get_str("ref", None)
self.url = self.translate_url(self.original_url)
self._mirror_dir = os.path.join(self.get_mirror_directory(), utils.url_directory_name(self.original_url))
self._warn_deprecated_etag(node)
def preflight(self):
return
def get_unique_key(self):
return [self.original_url, self.ref]
def is_cached(self) -> bool:
return os.path.isfile(self._get_mirror_file())
def load_ref(self, node):
self.ref = node.get_str("ref", None)
self._warn_deprecated_etag(node)
def get_ref(self):
return self.ref
def set_ref(self, ref, node):
node["ref"] = self.ref = ref
def track(self): # pylint: disable=arguments-differ
# there is no 'track' field in the source to determine what/whether
# or not to update refs, because tracking a ref is always a conscious
# decision by the user.
new_ref = self._ensure_mirror("Tracking {}".format(self.url))
if self.ref and self.ref != new_ref:
detail = (
"When tracking, new ref differs from current ref:\n"
+ " Tracked URL: {}\n".format(self.url)
+ " Current ref: {}\n".format(self.ref)
+ " New ref: {}\n".format(new_ref)
)
self.warn("Potential man-in-the-middle attack!", detail=detail)
return new_ref
def fetch(self): # pylint: disable=arguments-differ
# Just a defensive check, it is impossible for the
# file to be already cached because Source.fetch() will
# not be called if the source is already cached.
#
if os.path.isfile(self._get_mirror_file()):
return # pragma: nocover
# Download the file, raise hell if the sha256sums don't match,
# and mirror the file otherwise.
sha256 = self._ensure_mirror("Fetching {}".format(self.url),)
if sha256 != self.ref:
raise SourceError(
"File downloaded from {} has sha256sum '{}', not '{}'!".format(self.url, sha256, self.ref)
)
def _warn_deprecated_etag(self, node):
etag = node.get_str("etag", None)
if etag:
provenance = node.get_scalar(etag).get_provenance()
self.warn('{} "etag" is deprecated and ignored.'.format(provenance))
def _get_etag(self, ref):
etagfilename = os.path.join(self._mirror_dir, "{}.etag".format(ref))
if os.path.exists(etagfilename):
with open(etagfilename, "r") as etagfile:
return etagfile.read()
return None
def _store_etag(self, ref, etag):
etagfilename = os.path.join(self._mirror_dir, "{}.etag".format(ref))
with utils.save_file_atomic(etagfilename) as etagfile:
etagfile.write(etag)
def _ensure_mirror(self, activity_name: str):
# Downloads from the url and caches it according to its sha256sum.
try:
with self.tempdir() as td:
# We do not use etag in case what we have in cache is
# not matching ref in order to be able to recover from
# corrupted download.
if self.ref and not self.is_cached():
# Do not re-download the file if the ETag matches.
etag = self._get_etag(self.ref)
else:
etag = None
local_file, new_etag = self.blocking_activity(
_download_file, (self.__get_urlopener(), self.url, etag, td), activity_name
)
if local_file is None:
return self.ref
# Make sure url-specific mirror dir exists.
if not os.path.isdir(self._mirror_dir):
os.makedirs(self._mirror_dir)
# Store by sha256sum
sha256 = utils.sha256sum(local_file)
# Even if the file already exists, move the new file over.
# In case the old file was corrupted somehow.
os.rename(local_file, self._get_mirror_file(sha256))
if new_etag:
self._store_etag(sha256, new_etag)
return sha256
except urllib.error.HTTPError as e:
if e.code == 304:
# 304 Not Modified.
# Because we use etag only for matching ref, currently specified ref is what
# we would have downloaded.
return self.ref
raise SourceError("{}: Error mirroring {}: {}".format(self, self.url, e), temporary=True) from e
except (urllib.error.URLError, urllib.error.ContentTooShortError, OSError, ValueError) as e:
# Note that urllib.request.Request in the try block may throw a
# ValueError for unknown url types, so we handle it here.
raise SourceError("{}: Error mirroring {}: {}".format(self, self.url, e), temporary=True) from e
def _get_mirror_file(self, sha=None):
if sha is not None:
return os.path.join(self._mirror_dir, sha)
if self.__default_mirror_file is None:
self.__default_mirror_file = os.path.join(self._mirror_dir, self.ref)
return self.__default_mirror_file
@classmethod
def _reset_url_opener(cls):
# Needed for tests, in order to cleanup the `netrc` configuration.
cls.__urlopener = None
def __get_urlopener(self):
if not DownloadableFileSource.__urlopener:
try:
netrc_config = netrc.netrc()
except OSError:
# If the .netrc file was not found, FileNotFoundError will be
# raised, but OSError will be raised directly by the netrc package
# in the case that $HOME is not set.
#
# This will catch both cases.
#
DownloadableFileSource.__urlopener = urllib.request.build_opener()
except netrc.NetrcParseError as e:
self.warn("{}: While reading .netrc: {}".format(self, e))
return urllib.request.build_opener()
else:
netrc_pw_mgr = _NetrcPasswordManager(netrc_config)
http_auth = urllib.request.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(netrc_pw_mgr)
ftp_handler = _NetrcFTPOpener(netrc_config)
DownloadableFileSource.__urlopener = urllib.request.build_opener(http_auth, ftp_handler)
return DownloadableFileSource.__urlopener