| # brpc apache release guide step by step |
| |
| ## Preparation |
| |
| ### 1. Confirm the release notes |
| |
| It will cost about 1 week or so to finish this phase, during this phase: |
| * The content of the `Release Notes` will be confirmed, |
| - no missing changes; |
| - and the description is clear; |
| * The PRs those are scheduled for the release can be merged. |
| |
| The `Release Notes` template: |
| ``` |
| [Release Notes] |
| |
| Feature: |
| - ... |
| |
| Bugfix: |
| - ... |
| |
| Enhancement: |
| - ... |
| |
| Other: |
| - ... |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 2. Setup GPG(Please skip this step if you are not a first time distributor) |
| |
| #### 1. Install GPG |
| |
| The popular Linux distributions should have the GnuPG pre-installed. With OSX, you can install GnuPG using [`brew`](https://brew.sh/): |
| ```bash |
| brew install gnupg |
| ``` |
| |
| You can also download the installation package from [the GnuPG official website](https://www.gnupg.org/download/index.html). The commands of GnuPG version 1.x and version 2.x are slightly different. The following instructions take the `GnuPG-2.3.1` version (OSX) as an example. |
| |
| After the installation is complete, execute the following command to check the version number. |
| ```bash |
| gpg --version |
| ``` |
| |
| #### 2. Create key |
| |
| After the installation is complete, execute the following command to create a key. |
| |
| ```bash |
| gpg --full-gen-key |
| ``` |
| |
| Complete the key creation according to the prompts. Note that the mailbox should use the Apache email address, and the `Real Name` can use Apache ID or GitHub ID: |
| |
| ``` |
| gpg (GnuPG) 2.3.1; Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. |
| There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. |
| |
| Please select what kind of key you want: |
| (1) RSA and RSA |
| (2) DSA and Elgamal |
| (3) DSA (sign only) |
| (4) RSA (sign only) |
| (9) ECC (sign and encrypt) *default* |
| (10) ECC (sign only) |
| (14) Existing key from card |
| Your selection? 1 |
| RSA keys may be between 1024 and 4096 bits long. |
| What keysize do you want? (3072) 4096 |
| Requested keysize is 4096 bits |
| Please specify how long the key should be valid. |
| 0 = key does not expire |
| <n> = key expires in n days |
| <n>w = key expires in n weeks |
| <n>m = key expires in n months |
| <n>y = key expires in n years |
| Key is valid for? (0) 0 |
| Key does not expire at all |
| Is this correct? (y/N) y |
| |
| GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key. |
| |
| Real name: LorinLee |
| Email address: lorinlee@apache.org |
| Comment: lorinlee's key |
| You selected this USER-ID: |
| "LorinLee (lorinlee's key) <lorinlee@apache.org>" |
| |
| Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? O |
| You need a Passphrase to protect your secret key. # Input password |
| |
| We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform |
| some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the |
| disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number |
| generator a better chance to gain enough entropy. |
| gpg: key 92E18A11B6585834 marked as ultimately trusted |
| gpg: revocation certificate stored as '/Users/lilei/.gnupg/openpgp-revocs.d/C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834.rev' |
| public and secret key created and signed. |
| |
| pub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [SC] |
| C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834 |
| uid LorinLee (lorinlee's key) <lorinlee@apache.org> |
| sub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [E] |
| ``` |
| |
| #### 3. Check the generated key |
| |
| ```bash |
| gpg --list-keys |
| ``` |
| |
| output: |
| |
| ``` |
| gpg: checking the trustdb |
| gpg: marginals needed: 3 completes needed: 1 trust model: pgp |
| gpg: depth: 0 valid: 2 signed: 0 trust: 0-, 0q, 0n, 0m, 0f, 2u |
| /Users/lilei/.gnupg/pubring.kbx |
| ---------------------------------- |
| pub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [SC] |
| C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834 |
| uid [ultimate] LorinLee (lorinlee's key) <lorinlee@apache.org> |
| sub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [E] |
| ``` |
| |
| Note that `C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834` is the public key. |
| |
| #### 4. Publish the public key to server |
| |
| Execute the following command: |
| |
| ```bash |
| gpg --keyserver hkps://pgp.mit.edu --send-key C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834 |
| ``` |
| |
| The keyserver can also use hkps://keys.openpgp.org or hkps://keyserver.ubuntu.com,which provide web page to view the keys. |
| |
| #### 5. Generate fingerprint and upload to Apache user profile |
| |
| Since the public key server has no verifying mechanism, anyone can upload the public key in your name, so there is no way to guarantee the reliability of the public key on the server. Usually, you can publish a public key fingerprint on your website and let others check the downloaded public key. |
| |
| Execute the following command to view the fingerprint. |
| ``` |
| gpg --fingerprint lorinlee # user id |
| ``` |
| |
| output: |
| ``` |
| /Users/lilei/.gnupg/pubring.kbx |
| ---------------------------------- |
| pub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [SC] |
| C30F 211F 0718 9425 8497 F463 92E1 8A11 B658 5834 |
| uid [ultimate] LorinLee (lorinlee's key) <lorinlee@apache.org> |
| sub rsa4096 2021-10-17 [E] |
| ``` |
| |
| Paste the above fingerprint `C30F 211F 0718 9425 8497 F463 92E1 8A11 B658 5834` into the `OpenPGP Public Key Primary Fingerprint:` field of your Apache user information on https://id.apache.org. |
| |
| ## Make the release |
| |
| ### 1. Create release branch |
| |
| If you are releasing a new MAJOR/MINOR version, like `1.0.0`, you need to create a new branch `release-1.0` from master. |
| |
| If you are releasing a new PATCH version from existing MINOR version, like `1.0.1`, you only need to modify the existing `release-1.0` branch and add the content to be released. |
| |
| The code modification during the release process are performed on the release branch (such as `release-1.0`). After the release is complete, please merge the release branch back into the master branch. |
| |
| ### 2. Update the `NOTICE` file |
| |
| Check and update the YEAR field of the `NOTIEC` file. |
| |
| ### 3. Update version in source code |
| |
| #### Update `RELEASE_VERSION` file |
| |
| Edit the `RELEASE_VERSION` file in the project root directory, update the version number, and submit it to the code repository. For example, the `1.0.0` version of the file is: |
| |
| ``` |
| 1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| |
| #### Update the `CMakeLists.txt` file |
| |
| Edit the `CMakeLists.txt` file in the project root directory, update the version number, and submit it to the code repository. For example: |
| |
| ``` |
| set(BRPC_VERSION 1.0.0) |
| ``` |
| |
| #### Update the `package/rpm/brpc.spec` file |
| |
| Edit the `/package/rpm/brpc.spec` file in the project root directory, update the version number, and submit it to the code repository. For example: |
| |
| ``` |
| Version: 1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| |
| #### Update the `MODULE.bazel` file |
| |
| Edit the `MODULE.bazel` file in the project root directory, update the version number, and submit it to the code repository. For example: |
| |
| ``` |
| # in MODULE.bazel |
| module( |
| ... |
| version = '1.0.0', |
| ... |
| ) |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 4. Create releasing tag |
| |
| Pull the release branch to tag, for example: |
| |
| ```bash |
| git clone -b release-1.0 git@github.com:apache/brpc.git ~/brpc |
| |
| cd ~/brpc |
| |
| git tag -a 1.0.0 -m "release 1.0.0" |
| |
| git push origin --tags |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 5. Create releasing package |
| |
| ```bash |
| git archive --format=tar 1.0.0 --prefix=apache-brpc-1.0.0-src/ | gzip > apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| ``` |
| or |
| ```bash |
| git archive --format=tar.gz 1.0.0 --prefix=apache-brpc-1.0.0-src/ --output=apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 6. Generate GPG signature |
| |
| ```bash |
| gpg -u lorinlee@apache.org --armor --output apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.asc --detach-sign apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| |
| gpg --verify apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.asc apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 7. Generate SHA512 checksum |
| |
| ```bash |
| sha512sum apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz > apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.sha512 |
| |
| sha512sum --check apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.sha512 |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Publish to Apache SVN repository |
| |
| ### 1. Checkout dist/dev/brpc directory |
| |
| If there is no local working directory, create a local working directory first. Checkout the Apache SVN repository, username needs to use your own Apache LDAP username: |
| |
| ```bash |
| mkdir -p ~/brpc_svn/dev/ |
| |
| cd ~/brpc_svn/dev/ |
| |
| svn --username=lorinlee co https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/brpc/ |
| |
| cd ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 2. Add GPG public key |
| |
| A new release manager must add the key into KEYS file for the first time. |
| |
| ``` |
| (gpg --list-sigs lorinlee && gpg -a --export lorinlee) >> KEYS |
| ``` |
| |
| Note: if you have more than one keys that use the name, you should explicitly specify the key by email or fingerprint to export. |
| |
| By email |
| ```bash |
| (gpg --list-sigs lorinlee@apache.org && gpg -a --export lorinlee@apache.org) >> KEYS |
| ``` |
| By fingerprint: |
| ```bash |
| (gpg --list-sigs C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834 && gpg -a --export C30F211F071894258497F46392E18A11B6585834) >> KEYS |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 3. Add the releasing package to SVN directory |
| |
| ```bash |
| mkdir -p ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| |
| cd ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| |
| cp ~/brpc/apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| |
| cp ~/brpc/apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.asc ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| |
| cp ~/brpc/apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.sha512 ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 4. Submit SVN |
| |
| Return to the parent directory and use the Apache LDAP account to submit SVN |
| |
| ```bash |
| cd ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc |
| |
| svn add * |
| |
| svn --username=lorinlee commit -m "release 1.0.0" |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Verify release |
| ```bash |
| cd ~/brpc_svn/dev/brpc/1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| ### 1. Verify SHA512 checksum |
| |
| ```bash |
| sha512sum --check apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.sha512 |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 2. Verify GPG signature |
| |
| First import the publisher's public key. Import KEYS from the svn repository to the local. (The person who releases the version does not need to import it again. The person who verify needs to import it.) |
| |
| ```bash |
| curl https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/brpc/KEYS >> KEYS |
| |
| gpg --import KEYS |
| ``` |
| |
| Trust the signature of publisher, execute the following command using the publisher's user name |
| |
| ```bash |
| gpg --edit-key lorinlee |
| ``` |
| |
| output: |
| ``` |
| gpg (GnuPG) 2.3.1; Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. |
| There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. |
| |
| Secret key is available. |
| |
| gpg> trust |
| |
| Please decide how far you trust this user to correctly verify other users' keys |
| (by looking at passports, checking fingerprints from different sources, etc.) |
| |
| 1 = I don't know or won't say |
| 2 = I do NOT trust |
| 3 = I trust marginally |
| 4 = I trust fully |
| 5 = I trust ultimately |
| m = back to the main menu |
| |
| Your decision? 5 |
| Do you really want to set this key to ultimate trust? (y/N) y |
| |
| gpg> save |
| ``` |
| |
| Then verify the GPG signature: |
| ``` |
| gpg --verify apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz.asc apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 3. Check release content |
| |
| #### 1. Compare the difference between the candidate source package and the package download through github tag page |
| |
| Should use the `tar.gz` format tarball. |
| |
| ```bash |
| curl -Lo tag-1.0.0.tar.gz https://github.com/apache/brpc/archive/refs/tags/1.0.0.tar.gz |
| |
| tar xvzf tag-1.0.0.tar.gz |
| |
| tar xvzf apache-brpc-1.0.0-src.tar.gz |
| |
| diff -r brpc-1.0.0 apache-brpc-1.0.0-src |
| ``` |
| |
| #### 2. Check file content |
| |
| - Check whether the source code package contains unnecessary files, which makes the tarball too large |
| - LICENSE and NOTICE files exist |
| - The year in the NOTICE file is correct |
| - Only text files exist, no binary files exist |
| - All files have an ASF license at the beginning |
| - Source code can be compiled correctly, and the unit test can pass |
| - Check whether there are redundant files or folders, such as empty folders |
| - Check for third-party dependency licenses: |
| - Third party dependency license compatibility |
| - All licenses of third-party dependency are declared in the LICENSE file |
| - The complete version of the dependency license is in the license directory |
| - If third-party dependency have the Apache license and have NOTICE files, these NOTICE files also need to be added to the releasing NOTICE file |
| |
| ## Vote in the Apache bRPC community |
| |
| This stage will cost 3+ days. |
| |
| ### 1. Vote stage |
| |
| 1. Send a voting email to `dev@brpc.apache.org`. PMC needs to check the correctness of the version according to the document before voting. After at least 72 hours and 3 +1 PMC member votes, you can move to the next stage. |
| 2. Announce the voting result and send the voting result to dev@brpc.apache.org. |
| |
| ### 2. Vote email template |
| |
| 1. Apache bRPC community vote email template |
| |
| Title: |
| ``` |
| [VOTE] Release Apache bRPC 1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| |
| Content: |
| |
| Note: `Release Commit ID` fills in the commit ID of the last commit of the current release branch. |
| |
| ``` |
| Hi Apache bRPC Community, |
| |
| This is a call for vote to release Apache bRPC version |
| 1.0.0 |
| |
| [Release Note] |
| - xxx |
| |
| The release candidates: |
| https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/brpc/1.0.0/ |
| |
| Git tag for the release: |
| https://github.com/apache/brpc/releases/tag/1.0.0 |
| |
| Release Commit ID: |
| https://github.com/apache/brpc/commit/xxx |
| |
| Keys to verify the Release Candidate: |
| https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/brpc/KEYS |
| |
| The vote will be open for at least 72 hours or until the necessary number of |
| votes are reached. |
| |
| Please vote accordingly: |
| [ ] +1 approve |
| [ ] +0 no opinion |
| [ ] -1 disapprove with the reason |
| |
| PMC vote is +1 binding, all others are +1 non-binding. |
| |
| Checklist for reference: |
| [ ] Download links are valid. |
| [ ] Checksums and PGP signatures are valid. |
| [ ] Source code distributions have correct names matching the current |
| release. |
| [ ] LICENSE and NOTICE files are correct for each brpc repo. |
| [ ] All files have license headers if necessary. |
| [ ] No compiled archives bundled in source archive. |
| |
| Regards, |
| LorinLee |
| ``` |
| |
| 2. Apache bRPC community announcement of vote result template |
| |
| Title: |
| ``` |
| [Result] [VOTE] Release Apache bRPC 1.0.0 |
| ``` |
| |
| Content: |
| ``` |
| Hi all, |
| |
| The vote to release Apache bRPC 1.0.0 has passed. |
| |
| The vote PASSED with 3 binding +1, 3 non binding +1 and no -1 votes: |
| |
| Binding votes: |
| - xxx |
| - yyy |
| - zzz |
| |
| Non-binding votes: |
| - aaa |
| - bbb |
| - ccc |
| |
| Vote thread: xxx (vote email link in https://lists.apache.org/) |
| |
| Thank you to all the above members to help us to verify and vote for |
| the 1.0.0 release. I will process to publish the release and send ANNOUNCE. |
| |
| Regards, |
| LorinLee |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 3. Vote not passed |
| |
| If the community vote is not passed, please modify the code of the release branch, package and vote again. |
| |
| |
| ## Finish the release |
| |
| ### 1. Move the release package from Apache SVN directory dist/dev to dist/release |
| |
| Note: PMC members only, and it will also update the `KEYS` if changed. |
| |
| ``` |
| svn mv https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/dev/brpc/1.0.0 https://dist.apache.org/repos/dist/release/brpc/1.0.0 -m "release brpc 1.0.0" |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 2. Create github release |
| |
| 1. On the [GitHub Releases page](https://github.com/apache/brpc/tags) Click the corresponding version of to create a new Release |
| 2. Edit the version number and version description, and click `Publish release` |
| |
| ### 3. Update download page |
| |
| After waiting and confirming that the new release is synchronized to the Apache image, update the following page: <https://brpc.apache.org/docs/downloadbrpc/> by change the code in <https://github.com/apache/brpc-website/>. Please update both Chinese and English. |
| |
| The download links of GPG signature files and hash check files should use this prefix: `https://downloads.apache.org/brpc/` |
| |
| The download link of the code package should use this prefix: `https://dlcdn.apache.org/brpc/` |
| |
| ### 4. Send email to announce release finished |
| |
| Send mail to `dev@brpc.apache.org` and `announce@apache.org` to announce the completion of release. |
| |
| Note: The email account must use **personal apache email**, and the email content must be **plain text format** ("plain text mode" can be selected in gmail). And email to `announce@apache.org` mail group will be delivered after manual review. Please wait patiently after sending the email, and it will be passed within one day. |
| |
| See https://shenyu.apache.org/community/use-apache-email for more details to setup a personal apache account email, the `SMTP` server should be `mail-relay.apache.org`. |
| |
| The announcement email template: |
| |
| Title: |
| ``` |
| [ANNOUNCE] Apache bRPC 1.0.0 released |
| ``` |
| |
| Content: |
| |
| Note: `Brief notes of this release` It is only necessary to list the main changes of this release, without corresponding contributors and PR numbers. It is recommended to refer to the previous announcement email. |
| |
| ``` |
| Hi all, |
| |
| The Apache bRPC community is glad to announce the new release |
| of Apache bRPC 1.0.0. |
| |
| Apache bRPC is an Industrial-grade RPC framework using C++ Language, |
| which is often used in high performance systems such as Search, Storage, |
| Machine learning, Advertisement, Recommendation etc. |
| |
| Brief notes of this release: |
| - xxx |
| - yyy |
| - zzz |
| |
| More details regarding Apache brpc can be found at: |
| https://brpc.apache.org/ |
| |
| The release is available for download at: |
| https://brpc.apache.org/download/ |
| |
| The release notes can be found here: |
| https://github.com/apache/brpc/releases/tag/1.0.0 |
| |
| Website: https://brpc.apache.org/ |
| |
| Apache bRPC Resources: |
| - Issue: https://github.com/apache/brpc/issues/ |
| - Mailing list: dev@brpc.apache.org |
| - Documents: https://brpc.apache.org/docs/ |
| |
| We would like to thank all contributors of the Apache bRPC community |
| who made this release possible! |
| |
| |
| Best Regards, |
| Apache bRPC Community |
| ``` |
| |
| ### 5. Publish WeChat official account announcement |
| |
| Reference <https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/DeFhpAV_AYsn_Xd1ylPTSg>. |
| |
| ### 6. Update master branch |
| |
| After the release is completed, merge the release branch into the `master` branch. |