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# Apache Beam Spark 4 Runner

Experimental Beam runner for Apache Spark 4 (batch-only). Built on the shared
`runners/spark` source base via `spark_runner.gradle`'s per-version
source-overrides mechanism: this module contributes the small set of files
under `src/main/java/.../structuredstreaming/` that diverge from the Spark 3
implementation. See the parent `runners/spark/` module for the bulk of the
runner code.

## Requirements

* **Spark 4.0.2** (and other Spark 4.0.x patch releases)
* **Scala 2.13**
* **Java 17** — Spark 4 does not run on earlier JDKs

## Status

Batch only. Streaming is tracked in
[#36841](https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/36841).

## Known issues

### `StackOverflowError` from `slf4j-jdk14` on the runtime classpath

Spark 4 ships `org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j` to route `java.util.logging` records
into SLF4J. If `org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14` is also resolved at runtime — it routes
the other direction (SLF4J → JUL) — the first log line creates an infinite
loop:

```
java.lang.StackOverflowError
    at org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler.publish(...)
    at java.util.logging.Logger.log(...)
    at org.slf4j.impl.JDK14LoggerAdapter.log(...)
    at org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler.publish(...)
    ...
```

This is the same condition that broke the Spark 3 runner in
[#26985](https://github.com/apache/beam/issues/26985), fixed in
[#27001](https://github.com/apache/beam/pull/27001).

The shared `spark_runner.gradle` already excludes `slf4j-jdk14` from the
runner module's own `configurations.all`, so in-tree builds are unaffected.
Downstream Gradle consumers that assemble a runtime classpath against
`beam-runners-spark-4` should mirror that exclude:

```groovy
configurations.all {
    exclude group: "org.slf4j", module: "slf4j-jdk14"
}
```

For Maven, exclude `org.slf4j:slf4j-jdk14` from any dependency that pulls it
transitively (commonly the Beam SDK harness and several IO connectors).