/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * <p/>
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * <p/>
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.atlas.web.resources;

import org.apache.atlas.AtlasException;
import org.apache.atlas.catalog.*;
import org.apache.atlas.catalog.exception.CatalogException;
import org.apache.atlas.catalog.exception.InvalidPayloadException;
import org.apache.atlas.exception.AtlasBaseException;
import org.apache.atlas.services.MetadataService;
import org.apache.atlas.store.AtlasTypeDefStore;
import org.apache.atlas.utils.AtlasPerfTracer;
import org.apache.atlas.web.util.Servlets;
import org.slf4j.Logger;

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Singleton;
import javax.ws.rs.DELETE;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.POST;
import javax.ws.rs.PUT;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.HttpHeaders;
import javax.ws.rs.core.PathSegment;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.UriInfo;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Service which handles API requests for taxonomy and term resources.
 */
@Path("v1/taxonomies")
@Singleton
public class TaxonomyService extends BaseService {
    private static final Logger PERF_LOG = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfLogger("rest.TaxonomyService");

    private ResourceProvider taxonomyResourceProvider;
    private ResourceProvider termResourceProvider;

    @Inject
    public void setMetadataService(MetadataService metadataService, AtlasTypeDefStore typeDefStore) throws AtlasBaseException {
        DefaultTypeSystem typeSystem = new DefaultTypeSystem(metadataService, typeDefStore);
        taxonomyResourceProvider = createTaxonomyResourceProvider(typeSystem);
        termResourceProvider = createTermResourceProvider(typeSystem);
    }

    @GET
    @Path("{taxonomyName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response getTaxonomy(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                @Context UriInfo ui,
                                @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.getTaxonomy(" + taxonomyName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("name", taxonomyName);
            Result result = getResource(taxonomyResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));
            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(getSerializer().serialize(result, ui)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @GET
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response getTaxonomies(@Context HttpHeaders headers, @Context UriInfo ui) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.getTaxonomies()");
            }

            String queryString = decode(getQueryString(ui));
            Request request = new CollectionRequest(Collections.<String, Object>emptyMap(), queryString);
            Result result = getResources(taxonomyResourceProvider, request);
            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(getSerializer().serialize(result, ui)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @POST
    @Path("{taxonomyName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response createTaxonomy(String body,
                                   @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                   @Context UriInfo ui,
                                   @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.createTaxonomy(" + taxonomyName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = parsePayload(body);
            properties.put("name", taxonomyName);

            createResource(taxonomyResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.CREATED).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 201)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @PUT
    @Path("{taxonomyName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response updateTaxonomy(String body,
                                   @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                   @Context UriInfo ui,
                                   @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.updateTaxonomy(" + taxonomyName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> queryProperties = new HashMap<>();
            queryProperties.put("name", taxonomyName);
            Map<String, Object> updateProperties = parsePayload(body);
            updateResource(taxonomyResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(queryProperties, updateProperties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @DELETE
    @Path("{taxonomyName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response deleteTaxonomy(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                   @Context UriInfo ui,
                                   @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.deleteTaxonomy(" + taxonomyName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("name", taxonomyName);

            deleteResource(taxonomyResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @GET
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response getTaxonomyTerm(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                    @Context UriInfo ui,
                                    @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                                    @PathParam("termName") String termName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.getTaxonomyTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ")");
            }

            TermPath termPath = new TermPath(taxonomyName, termName);
            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("termPath", termPath);
            Result result = getResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(getSerializer().serialize(result, ui)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @GET
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response getTaxonomyTerms(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                     @Context UriInfo ui,
                                     @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.getTaxonomyTerms(" + taxonomyName + ")");
            }

            String queryString = decode(getQueryString(ui));
            TermPath termPath = new TermPath(taxonomyName, null);
            Request request = new CollectionRequest(
                    Collections.<String, Object>singletonMap("termPath", termPath), queryString);
            Result result = getResources(termResourceProvider, request);

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(getSerializer().serialize(result, ui)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @GET
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{rootTerm}/{remainder:.*}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response getSubTerms(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                            @Context UriInfo ui,
                            @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                            @PathParam("rootTerm") String rootTerm,
                            @PathParam("remainder") String remainder) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.getSubTerms(" + taxonomyName + ", " + rootTerm + ", " + remainder + ")");
            }

            Result result;
            String termName = String.format("%s%s", rootTerm,
                    remainder.replaceAll("/?terms/?([.]*)", "$1."));
            String queryString = decode(getQueryString(ui));
            TermPath termPath = new TermPath(taxonomyName, termName);

            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("termPath", termPath);

            List<PathSegment> pathSegments = ui.getPathSegments();
            int lastIndex = pathSegments.size() - 1;
            String lastSegment = pathSegments.get(lastIndex).getPath();
            if (lastSegment.equals("terms") || (lastSegment.isEmpty() && pathSegments.get(lastIndex - 1).getPath().equals("terms"))) {
                result = getResources(termResourceProvider, new CollectionRequest(properties, queryString));
            } else {
                result = getResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));
            }

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(getSerializer().serialize(result, ui)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @POST
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response createTerm(String body,
                               @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                               @Context UriInfo ui,
                               @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                               @PathParam("termName") String termName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.createTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = parsePayload(body);
            validateName(termName);
            properties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, termName));
            createResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.CREATED).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 201)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @POST
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}/{remainder:.*}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response createSubTerm(String body,
                                  @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                  @Context UriInfo ui,
                                  @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                                  @PathParam("termName") String termName,
                                  @PathParam("remainder") String remainder) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.createSubTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ", " + remainder + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = parsePayload(body);
            String[] pathTokens = remainder.split("/");
            validateName(pathTokens[pathTokens.length - 1]);
            properties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, String.format("%s%s", termName,
                    remainder.replaceAll("/?terms/?([.]*)", "$1."))));
            createResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.CREATED).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 201)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @PUT
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response updateTerm(String body,
                               @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                               @Context UriInfo ui,
                               @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                               @PathParam("termName") String termName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.updateTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> queryProperties = new HashMap<>();
            queryProperties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, termName));

            Map<String, Object> updateProperties = parsePayload(body);
            updateResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(queryProperties, updateProperties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @PUT
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}/{remainder:.*}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response updateSubTerm(String body,
                                  @Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                  @Context UriInfo ui,
                                  @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                                  @PathParam("termName") String termName,
                                  @PathParam("remainder") String remainder) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.updateSubTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ", " + remainder + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> queryProperties = new HashMap<>();
            queryProperties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, String.format("%s%s", termName,
                    remainder.replaceAll("/?terms/?([.]*)", "$1."))));

            Map<String, Object> updateProperties = parsePayload(body);
            updateResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(queryProperties, updateProperties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @DELETE
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response deleteTerm(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                               @Context UriInfo ui,
                               @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                               @PathParam("termName") String termName) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.deleteTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, termName));
            deleteResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    @DELETE
    @Path("{taxonomyName}/terms/{termName}/{remainder:.*}")
    @Produces(Servlets.JSON_MEDIA_TYPE)
    public Response deleteSubTerm(@Context HttpHeaders headers,
                                  @Context UriInfo ui,
                                  @PathParam("taxonomyName") String taxonomyName,
                                  @PathParam("termName") String termName,
                                  @PathParam("remainder") String remainder) throws CatalogException {
        AtlasPerfTracer perf = null;
        try {
            if (AtlasPerfTracer.isPerfTraceEnabled(PERF_LOG)) {
                perf = AtlasPerfTracer.getPerfTracer(PERF_LOG, "TaxonomyService.deleteSubTerm(" + taxonomyName + ", " + termName + ", " + remainder + ")");
            }

            Map<String, Object> properties = new HashMap<>();
            properties.put("termPath", new TermPath(taxonomyName, String.format("%s%s", termName,
                    remainder.replaceAll("/?terms/?([.]*)", "$1."))));
            deleteResource(termResourceProvider, new InstanceRequest(properties));

            return Response.status(Response.Status.OK).entity(
                    new Results(ui.getRequestUri().toString(), 200)).build();
        } finally {
            AtlasPerfTracer.log(perf);
        }
    }

    protected ResourceProvider createTaxonomyResourceProvider(AtlasTypeSystem typeSystem) {
        return new TaxonomyResourceProvider(typeSystem);
    }

    protected ResourceProvider createTermResourceProvider(AtlasTypeSystem typeSystem) {
        return new TermResourceProvider(typeSystem);
    }

    private void validateName(String name) throws InvalidPayloadException {
        if (name.contains(".")) {
            throw new InvalidPayloadException("The \"name\" property may not contain the character '.'");
        }
    }
}