| --- |
| title: sls-logger |
| keywords: |
| - Apache APISIX |
| - API Gateway |
| - Plugin |
| - SLS Logger |
| - Alibaba Cloud Log Service |
| description: This document contains information about the Apache APISIX sls-logger Plugin. |
| --- |
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| |
| ## Description |
| |
| The `sls-logger` Plugin is used to push logs to [Alibaba Cloud log Service](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/log-service/latest/use-the-syslog-protocol-to-upload-logs) using [RF5424](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5424). |
| |
| It might take some time to receive the log data. It will be automatically sent after the timer function in the [batch processor](../batch-processor.md) expires. |
| |
| ## Attributes |
| |
| | Name | Required | Description | |
| |-------------------|----------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |
| | host | True | IP address or the hostname of the TCP server. See [Alibaba Cloud log service documentation](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/log-service/latest/endpoints) for details. Use IP address instead of domain. | |
| | port | True | Target upstream port. Defaults to `10009`. | |
| | timeout | False | Timeout for the upstream to send data. | |
| | log_format | False | Log format declared as key value pairs in JSON format. Values only support strings. [APISIX](../apisix-variable.md) or [Nginx](http://nginx.org/en/docs/varindex.html) variables can be used by prefixing the string with `$`. | |
| | project | True | Project name in Alibaba Cloud log service. Create SLS before using this Plugin. | |
| | logstore | True | logstore name in Ali Cloud log service. Create SLS before using this Plugin. | |
| | access_key_id | True | AccessKey ID in Alibaba Cloud. See [Authorization](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/log-service/latest/create-a-ram-user-and-authorize-the-ram-user-to-access-log-service) for more details. | |
| | access_key_secret | True | AccessKey Secret in Alibaba Cloud. See [Authorization](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/en/log-service/latest/create-a-ram-user-and-authorize-the-ram-user-to-access-log-service) for more details. | |
| | include_req_body | True | When set to `true`, includes the request body in the log. | |
| | include_req_body_expr | No | Filter for when the `include_req_body` attribute is set to `true`. Request body is only logged when the expression set here evaluates to `true`. See [lua-resty-expr](https://github.com/api7/lua-resty-expr) for more. | |
| | include_resp_body | No | When set to `true` includes the response body in the log. | |
| | include_resp_body_expr | No | Filter for when the `include_resp_body` attribute is set to `true`. Response body is only logged when the expression set here evaluates to `true`. See [lua-resty-expr](https://github.com/api7/lua-resty-expr) for more. | |
| | name | False | Unique identifier for the batch processor. If you use Prometheus to monitor APISIX metrics, the name is exported in `apisix_batch_process_entries`. | |
| |
| NOTE: `encrypt_fields = {"access_key_secret"}` is also defined in the schema, which means that the field will be stored encrypted in etcd. See [encrypted storage fields](../plugin-develop.md#encrypted-storage-fields). |
| |
| This Plugin supports using batch processors to aggregate and process entries (logs/data) in a batch. This avoids the need for frequently submitting the data. The batch processor submits data every `5` seconds or when the data in the queue reaches `1000`. See [Batch Processor](../batch-processor.md#configuration) for more information or setting your custom configuration. |
| |
| ### Example of default log format |
| |
| ```json |
| { |
| "route_conf": { |
| "host": "100.100.99.135", |
| "buffer_duration": 60, |
| "timeout": 30000, |
| "include_req_body": false, |
| "logstore": "your_logstore", |
| "log_format": { |
| "vip": "$remote_addr" |
| }, |
| "project": "your_project", |
| "inactive_timeout": 5, |
| "access_key_id": "your_access_key_id", |
| "access_key_secret": "your_access_key_secret", |
| "batch_max_size": 1000, |
| "max_retry_count": 0, |
| "retry_delay": 1, |
| "port": 10009, |
| "name": "sls-logger" |
| }, |
| "data": "<46>1 2024-01-06T03:29:56.457Z localhost apisix 28063 - [logservice project=\"your_project\" logstore=\"your_logstore\" access-key-id=\"your_access_key_id\" access-key-secret=\"your_access_key_secret\"] {\"vip\":\"127.0.0.1\",\"route_id\":\"1\"}\n" |
| } |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Metadata |
| |
| You can also set the format of the logs by configuring the Plugin metadata. The following configurations are available: |
| |
| | Name | Type | Required | Default | Description | |
| | ---------- | ------ | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
| | log_format | object | False | | Log format declared as key value pairs in JSON format. Values only support strings. [APISIX](../apisix-variable.md) or [Nginx](http://nginx.org/en/docs/varindex.html) variables can be used by prefixing the string with `$`. | |
| |
| :::info IMPORTANT |
| |
| Configuring the Plugin metadata is global in scope. This means that it will take effect on all Routes and Services which use the `sls-logger` Plugin. |
| |
| ::: |
| |
| The example below shows how you can configure through the Admin API: |
| |
| :::note |
| You can fetch the `admin_key` from `config.yaml` and save to an environment variable with the following command: |
| |
| ```bash |
| admin_key=$(yq '.deployment.admin.admin_key[0].key' conf/config.yaml | sed 's/"//g') |
| ``` |
| |
| ::: |
| |
| ```shell |
| curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/plugin_metadata/sls-logger -H "X-API-KEY: $admin_key" -X PUT -d ' |
| { |
| "log_format": { |
| "host": "$host", |
| "@timestamp": "$time_iso8601", |
| "client_ip": "$remote_addr" |
| } |
| }' |
| ``` |
| |
| With this configuration, your logs would be formatted as shown below: |
| |
| ```shell |
| {"host":"localhost","@timestamp":"2020-09-23T19:05:05-04:00","client_ip":"127.0.0.1","route_id":"1"} |
| {"host":"localhost","@timestamp":"2020-09-23T19:05:05-04:00","client_ip":"127.0.0.1","route_id":"1"} |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Enable Plugin |
| |
| The example below shows how you can configure the Plugin on a specific Route: |
| |
| ```shell |
| curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/5 -H "X-API-KEY: $admin_key" -X PUT -d ' |
| { |
| "plugins": { |
| "sls-logger": { |
| "host": "100.100.99.135", |
| "port": 10009, |
| "project": "your_project", |
| "logstore": "your_logstore", |
| "access_key_id": "your_access_key_id", |
| "access_key_secret": "your_access_key_secret", |
| "timeout": 30000 |
| } |
| }, |
| "upstream": { |
| "type": "roundrobin", |
| "nodes": { |
| "127.0.0.1:1980": 1 |
| } |
| }, |
| "uri": "/hello" |
| }' |
| ``` |
| |
| ## Example usage |
| |
| Now, if you make a request to APISIX, it will be logged in your Ali Cloud log server: |
| |
| ```shell |
| curl -i http://127.0.0.1:9080/hello |
| ``` |
| |
| Now if you check your Ali Cloud log server, you will be able to see the logs: |
| |
|  |
| |
| ## Delete Plugin |
| |
| To remove the `sls-logger` Plugin, you can delete the corresponding JSON configuration from the Plugin configuration. APISIX will automatically reload and you do not have to restart for this to take effect. |
| |
| ```shell |
| curl http://127.0.0.1:9180/apisix/admin/routes/1 -H "X-API-KEY: $admin_key" -X PUT -d ' |
| { |
| "uri": "/hello", |
| "plugins": {}, |
| "upstream": { |
| "type": "roundrobin", |
| "nodes": { |
| "127.0.0.1:1980": 1 |
| } |
| } |
| }' |
| ``` |