blob: 220bd6b2163be4ee509cb64e4db130d381068630 [file] [log] [blame]
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<html>
<head>
<link href="http://activemq.apache.org/styles/site.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<link href="http://activemq.apache.org/styles/type-settings.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="http://activemq.apache.org/styles/prototype.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="http://activemq.apache.org/styles/rico.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="http://activemq.apache.org/styles/site.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.maincontent { overflow:hidden; }
</style>
<!--[if IE]>
<style type="text/css">
.maincontent { width:100%; }
</style>
<![endif]-->
<title>
Apache ActiveMQ &#8482; -- C integration scenarios
</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="white_box">
<div class="header">
<div class="header_l">
<div class="header_r">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="content_l">
<div class="content_r">
<div>
<!-- Banner -->
<div id="asf_logo">
<div id="activemq_logo">
<a shape="rect" style="float:left; width:280px;display:block;text-indent:-5000px;text-decoration:none;line-height:60px; margin-top:10px; margin-left:100px;" href="http://activemq.apache.org" title="The most popular and powerful open source Message Broker">ActiveMQ</a>
<a shape="rect" style="float:right; width:210px;display:block;text-indent:-5000px;text-decoration:none;line-height:60px; margin-top:15px; margin-right:10px;" href="http://www.apache.org" title="The Apache Software Foundation">ASF</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="top_red_bar">
<div id="site-breadcrumbs">
<a href="connectivity.html">Connectivity</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;<a href="cross-language-clients.html">Cross Language Clients</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;<a href="c-integration.html">C Integration</a>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;<a href="c-integration-scenarios.html">C integration scenarios</a>
</div>
<div id="site-quicklinks">
<p><a shape="rect" href="download.html">Download</a> | <a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/maven/apidocs/index.html">JavaDocs</a> <a shape="rect" href="javadocs.html">More...</a> | <a shape="rect" href="source.html">Source</a> | <a shape="rect" href="discussion-forums.html">Forums</a> | <a shape="rect" href="support.html">Support</a></p>
</div>
</div>
<table border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="100%">
<div class="wiki-content maincontent">
<h2 id="Cintegrationscenarios-OnewayandRPCwithCservices">One way and RPC with C services</h2>
<p>Its common for the C services to be the back end services. The 2 common use cases are</p>
<ul><li>we send a message one-way to a C service</li><li>we send a message to a C-service and wait for the result, then reply back to the originator the result</li></ul>
<h3 id="Cintegrationscenarios-Makingone-waysreliable">Making one-ways reliable</h3>
<p>If we assume that the C-service is fairly atomic, it works or it doesn't and does not partially work, then for one-way handling we just need some code to...</p>
<ol><li>consume a message from some destination</li><li>invoke the C service and wait until the service completes</li><li>acknowledge the message</li></ol>
<p>If invoking the C service fails (such that we know it wasn't invoked), we could automatically retry a certain number of times before we acknowledge the message.</p>
<p>The problem is if the above code were to be killed before the message is acknowledged, we'd invoke the service again.</p>
<p>To get around this we could persist that we have invoked the service, so that if we are killed we would not invoke the service again but put the message on some dead letter queue for manual reconciliation.</p>
<ol><li>consume a message from some destination</li><li>have we seen this message before - if so put on a dead letter queue for manual reconciliation</li><li>persist that we have processed this message</li><li>invoke the C service and wait until the service completes</li><li>acknowledge the message</li></ol>
<p>Another approach could be for the C service to say whether or not it has successfully processed the message before. This just pushes the problem inside the C code requiring that it persists when things are invoked and when things complete so that it can know when duplicate messages are delivered.</p>
<h3 id="Cintegrationscenarios-makingRPCreliable">making RPC reliable</h3>
<p>This scenario is as above but rather than just acknowledge the inbound message we wish to send a reply and acknowledge the inbound message. So this could be regarded as a small JMS transaction.</p>
<ol><li>consume a message from some destination</li><li>have we seen this message before - if so put on a dead letter queue for manual reconciliation</li><li>persist that we have processed this message</li><li>invoke the C service and wait until the service completes</li><li>send the reply with results from the C service</li><li>commit the JMS transaction</li></ol>
<p>Again if the C service is capable of knowing if it has seen the message before then we can avoiid step 3.</p>
<h3 id="Cintegrationscenarios-connectivitytoC">connectivity to C</h3>
<p>We can link C into a Java process and invoke it directly via JNI. Another option is to wrap the C code as an Apache module and perform a HTTP POST to invoke a C service and extract the results of the service.</p></div>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<div class="navigation">
<div class="navigation_top">
<div class="navigation_bottom">
<h3 id="Navigation-Overviewhttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=35985"><a shape="rect" href="overview.html">Overview</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="index.html">Index</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="news.html">News</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="new-features.html">New Features</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="getting-started.html">Getting Started</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="faq.html">FAQ</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="articles.html">Articles</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="books.html">Books</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="download.html">Download</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/">License</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Search">Search</h3><div>
<form enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded" method="get" action="http://www.google.com/search" style="font-size: 10px;">
<input type="hidden" name="ie" value="UTF-8">
<input type="hidden" name="oe" value="UTF-8">
<input maxlength="255" type="text" name="q" size="15" value="value"><br clear="none">
<input type="submit" name="btnG" value="Search">
<input type="hidden" name="domains" value="activemq.apache.org">
<input type="hidden" name="sitesearch" value="activemq.apache.org">
</form>
</div>
<h3 id="Navigation-SubProjects">Sub Projects</h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/artemis/">Artemis</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/apollo" title="ActiveMQ Apollo">Apollo</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/cms/">CMS</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/nms/" title="NMS is the .Net Messaging API">NMS</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Communityhttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=36130"><a shape="rect" href="community.html">Community</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="support.html">Support</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="contributing.html">Contributing</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="discussion-forums.html">Discussion Forums</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="mailing-lists.html">Mailing Lists</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="irc.html">IRC</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://javabot.evanchooly.com/logs/%23apache-activemq/today" rel="nofollow">IRC Log</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="security-advisories.html">Security Advisories</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="site.html">Site</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://www.apache.org/foundation/sponsorship.html">Sponsorship</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="projects-using-activemq.html">Projects Using ActiveMQ</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="users.html">Users</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="team.html">Team</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="thanks.html">Thanks</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Featureshttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=35883"><a shape="rect" href="features.html">Features</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="advisory-message.html">Advisory Message</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="clustering.html">Clustering</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="cross-language-clients.html">Cross Language Clients</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="enterprise-integration-patterns.html">Enterprise Integration Patterns</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jmx.html">JMX</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jms-to-jms-bridge.html">JMS to JMS Bridge</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="masterslave.html">MasterSlave</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="message-groups.html">Message Groups</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="networks-of-brokers.html">Networks of Brokers</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="performance.html">Performance</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="persistence.html">Persistence</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="security.html">Security</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="virtual-destinations.html">Virtual Destinations</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="visualisation.html">Visualisation</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="features.html">More ...</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Connectivityhttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=36167"><a shape="rect" href="connectivity.html">Connectivity</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="ajax.html">Ajax</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="amqp.html">AMQP</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="axis-and-cxf-support.html">Axis and CXF Support</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="c-integration.html">C Integration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="activemq-c-clients.html">C++</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/nms/">C# and .Net Integration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/cms/">CMS</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="j2ee.html">J2EE</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jboss-integration.html">JBoss Integration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://docs.codehaus.org/display/JETTY/Integrating+with+ActiveMQ" rel="nofollow">Jetty</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jndi-support.html">JNDI Support</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://activemq.apache.org/nms/" title="NMS is the .Net Messaging API">NMS</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="rest.html">REST</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="rss-and-atom.html">RSS and Atom</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="spring-support.html">Spring Support</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="stomp.html">Stomp</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="tomcat.html">Tomcat</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="unix-service.html">Unix Service</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="weblogic-integration.html">WebLogic Integration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="xmpp.html">XMPP</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="connectivity.html">More ...</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-UsingActiveMQ5https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=71176"><a shape="rect" href="using-activemq-5.html">Using ActiveMQ 5</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-getting-started.html">Getting Started</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-initial-configuration.html">Initial Configuration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-run-broker.html">Running a Broker</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="how-do-i-embed-a-broker-inside-a-connection.html">Embedded Brokers</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="activemq-command-line-tools-reference.html">Command Line Tools</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="configuring-version-5-transports.html">Configuring Transports</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-examples.html">Examples</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-web-samples.html">Web Samples</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="how-can-i-monitor-activemq.html">Monitoring the Broker</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="version-5-xml-configuration.html">Xml Configuration</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="xml-reference.html">Xml Reference</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="using-activemq-5.html">More ...</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Toolshttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=35912"><a shape="rect" href="tools.html">Tools</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="web-console.html">Web Console</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="activemq-performance-module-users-manual.html">Maven2 Performance Plugin</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Supporthttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=35919"><a shape="rect" href="support.html">Support</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ">Issues</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/AMQ?report=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.project:roadmap-panel">Roadmap</a></li><li><a shape="rect" class="external-link" href="http://issues.apache.org/activemq/browse/AMQ?report=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.project:changelog-panel">Change log</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Developershttps://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=35903"><a shape="rect" href="developers.html">Developers</a></h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="source.html">Source</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="building.html">Building</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="developer-guide.html">Developer Guide</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="becoming-a-committer.html">Becoming a committer</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="code-overview.html">Code Overview</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="wire-protocol.html">Wire Protocol</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="release-guide.html">Release Guide</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-Tests">Tests</h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="activemq-performance-module-users-manual.html">Maven2 Performance Plugin</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="benchmark-tests.html">Benchmark Tests</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jmeter-system-tests.html">JMeter System Tests</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="jmeter-performance-tests.html">JMeter Performance Tests</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="integration-tests.html">Integration Tests</a></li></ul><h3 id="Navigation-ProjectReports">Project Reports</h3><ul class="alternate"><li><a shape="rect" href="junit-reports.html">JUnit Reports</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="source-xref.html">Source XRef</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="test-source-xref.html">Test Source XRef</a></li><li><a shape="rect" href="xml-reference.html">Xml Reference</a></li></ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div class="bottom_red_bar"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="black_box">
<div class="footer">
<div class="footer_l">
<div class="footer_r">
<div>
<a href="http://activemq.apache.org/privacy-policy.html">Privacy Policy</a> -
(<a href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/pages/editpage.action?pageId=35925">edit this page</a>)
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="design_attribution">
&copy; 2004-2011 The Apache Software Foundation.
<br/>
Apache ActiveMQ, ActiveMQ, Apache, the Apache feather logo, and the Apache ActiveMQ project logo are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. All other marks mentioned may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
<br/>
<a href="http://hiramchirino.com">Graphic Design By Hiram</a>
</div>
<!-- delay the loading of large javascript files to the end so that they don't interfere with the loading of page content -->
<span style="display: none">
<script type="text/javascript">
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-1347593-1");
pageTracker._initData();
pageTracker._trackPageview();
</script>
</span>
</body>
</html>