/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef _ACTIVEMQ_UTIL_URISUPPORT_H_
#define _ACTIVEMQ_UTIL_URISUPPORT_H_

#include <activemq/util/Config.h>
#include <activemq/util/CompositeData.h>
#include <decaf/util/Properties.h>
#include <decaf/util/LinkedList.h>
#include <decaf/lang/exceptions/IllegalArgumentException.h>

namespace activemq {
namespace util {

    class AMQCPP_API URISupport {
    public:

        /**
         * Examine a URI and determine if it is a Composite type or not.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The URI that is to be examined.
         *
         * @return true if the given URI is a Composite type.
         */
        static bool isCompositeURI(const decaf::net::URI& uri);

        /**
         * Parses the properties out of the provided Broker URI and sets
         * them in the passed Properties Object.
         * @param URI a Broker URI to parse
         * @param properties a Properties object to set the parsed values in
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the passed URI is invalid
         */
        static void parseURL(const std::string& URI, decaf::util::Properties& properties);

        /**
         * Parses a Composite URI into a Composite Data instance, the Composite URI
         * takes the for scheme://(uri1,uri2,...uriN)?param1=value1, each of the composite
         * URIs is stored in the CompositeData's internal list.
         *
         * @param uri - The Composite URI to parse.
         * @return a new CompositeData object with the parsed data
         *
         * @throw URISyntaxException if the URI is not well formed.
         */
        static CompositeData parseComposite(const URI& uri);

        /**
         * Parse the Query portion of a URI String and return a Simple
         * Properties object containing the parameter names as keys, and
         * the parameter values and values of the Properties.
         *
         * @param query
         *      The query string to parse and extract the encoded properties.
         *
         * @return Properties object with the parsed output.
         *
         * @throw IllegalArgumentException if the Query string is not well formed.
         */
        static decaf::util::Properties parseQuery(std::string query);

        /**
         * Parse the Query portion of a URI String and return a Simple
         * Properties object containing the parameter names as keys, and
         * the parameter values and values of the Properties.
         * @param query - the query string to parse.
         * @param properties - object pointer to get the parsed output.
         *
         * @throw IllegalArgumentException if the Query string is not well formed.
         */
        static void parseQuery(std::string query, decaf::util::Properties* properties);

        /**
         * Given a properties object create a string that can be appended to a URI
         * as a valid Query string.
         *
         * @param options
         *        Properties object containing key / value query values.
         *
         * @return a valid URI query string.
         *
         * @throw URISyntaxException if the string in the Properties object
         *        can't be encoded into a valid URI Query string.
         */
        static std::string createQueryString(const Properties& options);

        /**
         * Given a URI parse and extract any URI query options and return them as a Key / Value mapping.
         *
         * This method differs from the {@link parseQuery} method in that it handles composite URI
         * types and will extract the URI options from the outermost composite URI.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The URI whose query should be extracted and processed.
         *
         * @return A Mapping of the URI options.
         *
         * @throws URISyntaxException if the passed in URI contains invalid elements.
         */
        static decaf::util::Properties parseParameters(const decaf::net::URI& uri);

        /**
         * Given a Key / Value mapping create and append a URI query value that represents the
         * mapped entries, return the newly updated URI that contains the value of the given URI
         * and the appended query value.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The source URI that will have the Map entries appended as a URI query value.
         * @param queryParameters
         *      The Key / Value mapping that will be transformed into a URI query string.
         *
         * @return A new URI value that combines the given URI and the constructed query string.
         *
         * @throws URISyntaxException if an invalid URI is created during this operation.
         */
        static decaf::net::URI applyParameters(const decaf::net::URI& uri, const decaf::util::Properties& queryParameters);

        /**
         * Given a Key / Value mapping create and append a URI query value that represents the mapped
         * entries, return the newly updated URI that contains the value of the given URI and the
         * appended query value.  Each entry in the query string is prefixed by the supplied
         * optionPrefix string.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The source URI that will have the Map entries appended as a URI query value.
         * @param queryParameters
         *      The Key / Value mapping that will be transformed into a URI query string.
         * @param optionPrefix
         *      A string value that when not null or empty is used to prefix each query option key.
         *
         * @return A new URI value that combines the given URI and the constructed query string.
         *
         * @throws URISyntaxException if an invalid URI is created during this operation.
         */
        static decaf::net::URI applyParameters(const decaf::net::URI& uri,
                                               const decaf::util::Properties& queryParameters,
                                               const std::string& optionPrefix);

        /**
         * Creates a URI with the given query, removing an previous query value from the given URI.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The source URI whose existing query is replaced with the newly supplied one.
         * @param query
         *      The new URI query string that should be appended to the given URI.
         *
         * @return a new URI that is a combination of the original URI and the given query string.
         *
         * @throws URISyntaxException
         */
        static decaf::net::URI createURIWithQuery(const decaf::net::URI& uri, const std::string& query);

    public:  // Utility methods used by this class.

        /**
         * Perform a parse on the given composite URI, placing the results in the passed
         * CompositeData
         *
         * @param uri - The URI to parse
         * @param rc - The CompositeData object to Populate
         * @param ssp - the Scheme Specific Part from the original URI.
         *
         * @throw URISyntaxException if the URI is not well formed.
         */
        static void parseComposite(const URI& uri, CompositeData& rc, const std::string& ssp);

        /**
         * Splits all the Component URIs in a Composite URI into individual strings which
         * can then be parsed separately and stored in a Composite Data object.
         *
         * @param str - the set of Composite URIs
         */
        static decaf::util::LinkedList<std::string> splitComponents(const std::string& str);

        /**
         * Strip a URI of its scheme element.
         *
         * @param uri
         *      The URI whose scheme value should be stripped.
         *
         * @return The stripped URI value.
         * @throws URISyntaxException
         */
        static decaf::net::URI stripScheme(const decaf::net::URI& uri);

        /**
         * Given a string value and a prefix value, return a new string that has the prefix
         * removed if it was part of the passed in string, otherwise just return the passed
         * in string
         *
         * @param value - String to strip
         * @param prefix - value to strip from the passed in string
         *
         * @return the new string with prefix removed.
         */
        static std::string stripPrefix(const std::string& value, const std::string& prefix);

        /**
         * Matches all opening and closing parenthesis in a String
         *
         * @param str - The String to match parenthesis in.
         *
         * @return true if all parenthesis have valid open and close values.
         */
        static bool checkParenthesis(const std::string& str);

        /**
         * Accepts a string value and checks to see if that value is of the
         * form ${XXX} which is our accepted form for environment variables.
         * If so the we attempt to replace the value with what is stored in that
         * env var, if the var is not set then we throw an IllegalArgumentException.
         * @param value - the value to check for env
         * @return the env var if value points to an env var else returns value
         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the var is not set or has bad syntax
         */
        static std::string replaceEnvValues(const std::string& value);

    };

}}

#endif /*_ACTIVEMQ_UTIL_URISUPPORT_H_*/